Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current
    • Ahead of print
    • Past Issues
    • JNM Supplement
    • SNMMI Annual Meeting Abstracts
    • Continuing Education
    • JNM Podcasts
  • Subscriptions
    • Subscribers
    • Institutional and Non-member
    • Rates
    • Journal Claims
    • Corporate & Special Sales
  • Authors
    • Submit to JNM
    • Information for Authors
    • Assignment of Copyright
    • AQARA requirements
  • Info
    • Reviewers
    • Permissions
    • Advertisers
  • About
    • About Us
    • Editorial Board
    • Contact Information
  • More
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Help
    • SNMMI Journals
  • SNMMI
    • JNM
    • JNMT
    • SNMMI Journals
    • SNMMI

User menu

  • Subscribe
  • My alerts
  • Log in
  • My Cart

Search

  • Advanced search
Journal of Nuclear Medicine
  • SNMMI
    • JNM
    • JNMT
    • SNMMI Journals
    • SNMMI
  • Subscribe
  • My alerts
  • Log in
  • My Cart
Journal of Nuclear Medicine

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current
    • Ahead of print
    • Past Issues
    • JNM Supplement
    • SNMMI Annual Meeting Abstracts
    • Continuing Education
    • JNM Podcasts
  • Subscriptions
    • Subscribers
    • Institutional and Non-member
    • Rates
    • Journal Claims
    • Corporate & Special Sales
  • Authors
    • Submit to JNM
    • Information for Authors
    • Assignment of Copyright
    • AQARA requirements
  • Info
    • Reviewers
    • Permissions
    • Advertisers
  • About
    • About Us
    • Editorial Board
    • Contact Information
  • More
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Help
    • SNMMI Journals
  • View or Listen to JNM Podcast
  • Visit JNM on Facebook
  • Join JNM on LinkedIn
  • Follow JNM on Twitter
  • Subscribe to our RSS feeds
OtherBASIC SCIENCE INVESTIGATIONS

U-SPECT-II: An Ultra-High-Resolution Device for Molecular Small-Animal Imaging

Frans van der Have, Brendan Vastenhouw, Ruud M. Ramakers, Woutjan Branderhorst, Jens O. Krah, Changguo Ji, Steven G. Staelens and Freek J. Beekman
Journal of Nuclear Medicine April 2009, 50 (4) 599-605; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2967/jnumed.108.056606
Frans van der Have
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Brendan Vastenhouw
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Ruud M. Ramakers
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Woutjan Branderhorst
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jens O. Krah
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Changguo Ji
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Steven G. Staelens
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Freek J. Beekman
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Supplemental
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

Article Figures & Data

Figures

  • Tables
  • Additional Files
  • FIGURE 1. 
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    FIGURE 1. 

    (A) U-SPECT-II system. (B) Mouse observed with 3 optical cameras for ROI selection. (C) User interface for selection of ROI, for example, a tumor. ROI = region of interest.

  • FIGURE 2. 
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    FIGURE 2. 

    Capillary phantom reconstructions, with slice thickness of 3 mm. Top row shows reconstructions with different collimators with 99mTc (600 MBq/mL, 2-h scan time): 0.35-mm-pinhole mouse collimator (A), 0.6-mm-pinhole mouse collimator (B), and 1.0-mm-pinhole rat collimator (C). Smallest discernable rod sizes were 0.35, 0.4, and 0.8 mm, respectively. Bottom row shows reconstructions with different isotopes—125I (D), 99mTc (E), and 111In (F)—and 0.6-mm-pinhole mouse collimator (74 MBq/mL, 2-h scan time).

  • FIGURE 3. 
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    FIGURE 3. 

    Maximum-intensity-projection images of rat 99mTc-HDP bone scan. Reconstruction used 100% down to 1% of available counts from list-mode data. Movie of gated reconstruction is shown in Supplemental Video 1.

  • FIGURE 4. 
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    FIGURE 4. 

    99mTc-DMSA scan of mouse kidney (slice thickness, 0.375 mm). Reconstruction was performed using 100% (shown) and 10% (Supplemental Fig. 1) of acquired counts. Image shows distribution of functioning kidney tissue. Such scans can be used to localize defects in parenchyma, to assess relative contribution of subcompartments of kidney.

  • FIGURE 5. 
    • Download figure
    • Open in new tab
    • Download powerpoint
    FIGURE 5. 

    111In-DTPA-14C5 mouse study. (A) Three orthogonal views of reconstructed data. (B) Photograph of tumor.

Tables

  • Figures
  • Additional Files
    • View popup
    TABLE 1

    Comparison of U-SPECT-I with U-SPECT-II

    ParameterU-SPECT-IU-SPECT-II
    Detectors
     Crystal length × width × thickness (mm)410 × 250 × 9.5508 × 381 × 9.5
     No. of detectors33
     No. of PMTs per detector4955
     PMT readout methodAnalog, resistor networkEach PMT signal digitized
     Data collectionPlanar pixel imageList-mode data
    Pinhole collimator configuration
     No. of rings and pinholes per ring5 × 155 × 15
     Mouse single-bed position FOV diameter (mm)10.512
     Mouse single-bed position FOV axial (mm)57
     Rat single-bed position FOV diameter (mm)N/A27
     Rat single-bed position FOV axial (mm)N/A11
     Mouse collimator bore diameter (mm)3944
     Mouse radial position of pinholes (mm)2224
     Rat collimator bore diameter (mm)N/A98
     Rat radial position of pinholes (mm)N/A53
     Mouse pinhole material and diameters (mm)Gold, 0.3, 0.6Gold, 0.35, 0.6
     Rat pinhole material and diameters (mm)N/ATungsten, 0.7–1.5, gold optional
     Mouse pinhole tube materialTungstenTungsten
     Mouse shielding tube materialLeadTungsten
     Rat collimator tube materialN/ATungsten
    General features
     Mouse collimator, 0.6-mm-pinhole peak efficiency (%)0.220.18
     Mouse collimator, 0.35-mm-pinhole peak efficiency (%)0.070.07
     Rat collimator, 1.0-mm-pinhole peak efficiency (%)N/A0.09
     Gating possibleNoYes, multiple
     Dead time between measurements (s)12<2
     Dynamic sequence imagingManual startAutomatic
     Coordination of scan sequence with acquisitionManualAutomatic
     GUI-based navigator availableNoYes
    • PMTs = photomultiplier tubes; N/A = not applicable; GUI = graphical user interface.

    • View popup
    TABLE 2

    True Sensitivity (i.e., Nonoverlapping Projections)

    CollimatorFOV sensitivity (cps/MBq 99mTc)FOV geometric sensitivity (%)
    Mouse, 0.6-mm pinhole1,5000.18
    Mouse, 0.35-mm pinhole5250.07
    Rat, 1.0-mm pinhole7000.09

Additional Files

  • Figures
  • Tables
  • Supplemental Data

    Files in this Data Supplement:

    • Supplemental Figure
    • Supplemental video
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

Journal of Nuclear Medicine: 50 (4)
Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Vol. 50, Issue 4
April 2009
  • Table of Contents
  • Table of Contents (PDF)
  • About the Cover
  • Index by author
Print
Download PDF
Article Alerts
Sign In to Email Alerts with your Email Address
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Journal of Nuclear Medicine.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
U-SPECT-II: An Ultra-High-Resolution Device for Molecular Small-Animal Imaging
(Your Name) has sent you a message from Journal of Nuclear Medicine
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the Journal of Nuclear Medicine web site.
Citation Tools
U-SPECT-II: An Ultra-High-Resolution Device for Molecular Small-Animal Imaging
Frans van der Have, Brendan Vastenhouw, Ruud M. Ramakers, Woutjan Branderhorst, Jens O. Krah, Changguo Ji, Steven G. Staelens, Freek J. Beekman
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Apr 2009, 50 (4) 599-605; DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.108.056606

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
U-SPECT-II: An Ultra-High-Resolution Device for Molecular Small-Animal Imaging
Frans van der Have, Brendan Vastenhouw, Ruud M. Ramakers, Woutjan Branderhorst, Jens O. Krah, Changguo Ji, Steven G. Staelens, Freek J. Beekman
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Apr 2009, 50 (4) 599-605; DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.108.056606
Twitter logo Facebook logo LinkedIn logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Bookmark this article

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • MATERIALS AND METHODS
    • RESULTS
    • DISCUSSION
    • CONCLUSION
    • Acknowledgments
    • Footnotes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • Supplemental
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • This Month in JNM
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • A pair of congenic mice for imaging of transplants by positron emission tomography using anti-transferrin receptor nanobodies
  • PD-L1 microSPECT/CT Imaging for Longitudinal Monitoring of PD-L1 Expression in Syngeneic and Humanized Mouse Models for Cancer
  • In Vivo Imaging of Antileukemic Drug Asparaginase Reveals a Rapid Macrophage-Mediated Clearance from the Bone Marrow
  • Liposomal Treatment of Experimental Arthritis Can Be Monitored Noninvasively with a Radiolabeled Anti-Fibroblast Activation Protein Antibody
  • Noninvasive Imaging of Tumor PD-L1 Expression Using Radiolabeled Anti-PD-L1 Antibodies
  • Immuno-PET and Immuno-SPECT of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Radiolabeled Anti-Fibroblast Activation Protein Antibody Correlates with Severity of Arthritis
  • Ultra-High-Sensitivity Submillimeter Mouse SPECT
  • Can 111In-RGD2 Monitor Response to Therapy in Head and Neck Tumor Xenografts?
  • Performance Assessment of a Preclinical PET Scanner with Pinhole Collimation by Comparison to a Coincidence-Based Small-Animal PET Scanner
  • Optical Imaging of Renal Cell Carcinoma with Anti-Carbonic Anhydrase IX Monoclonal Antibody Girentuximab
  • Three-Dimensional Histologic Validation of High-Resolution SPECT of Antibody Distributions Within Xenografts
  • Imaging Integrin {alpha}v{beta}3 on Blood Vessels with 111In-RGD2 in Head and Neck Tumor Xenografts
  • Imaging of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Expression in Head and Neck Cancer with SPECT/CT and 111In-Labeled Cetuximab-F(ab')2
  • Imaging Capabilities of the Inveon SPECT System Using Single-and Multipinhole Collimators
  • VECTor: A Preclinical Imaging System for Simultaneous Submillimeter SPECT and PET
  • Fast Spiral SPECT with Stationary {gamma}-Cameras and Focusing Pinholes
  • Imaging of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Type 2 Expression with 18F-Labeled Affibody Molecule ZHER2:2395 in a Mouse Model for Ovarian Cancer
  • Serial Semiquantitative Imaging of Brain Damage Using Micro-SPECT and Micro-CT After Endothelin-1-Induced Transient Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Rats
  • 99mTc-(CO)3 His-Annexin A5 Micro-SPECT Demonstrates Increased Cell Death by Irinotecan During the Vascular Normalization Window Caused by Bevacizumab
  • Using the NEMA NU 4 PET Image Quality Phantom in Multipinhole Small-Animal SPECT
  • Dynamic and Static Small-Animal SPECT in Rats for Monitoring Renal Function After 177Lu-Labeled Tyr3-Octreotate Radionuclide Therapy
  • ImmunoSPECT and ImmunoPET of IGF-1R Expression with the Radiolabeled Antibody R1507 in a Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Model
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • 11C-Methionine PET of Myocardial Inflammation in a Rat Model of Experimental Autoimmune Myocarditis
  • Counting Rate Characteristics and Image Distortion in Preclinical PET Imaging During Radiopharmaceutical Therapy
  • Design and Fabrication of Kidney Phantoms for Internal Radiation Dosimetry Using 3D Printing Technology
Show more Basic Science Investigations

Similar Articles

SNMMI

© 2025 SNMMI

Powered by HighWire