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OtherBASIC SCIENCE INVESTIGATIONS

Dosimetry of 90Y-Ibritumomab Tiuxetan as Consolidation of First Remission in Advanced-Stage Follicular Lymphoma: Results from the International Phase 3 First-Line Indolent Trial

Angelika Bischof Delaloye, Cristian Antonescu, Thomas Louton, Jens Kuhlmann and Anton Hagenbeek
Journal of Nuclear Medicine November 2009, 50 (11) 1837-1843; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2967/jnumed.109.067587
Angelika Bischof Delaloye
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Cristian Antonescu
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Thomas Louton
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Jens Kuhlmann
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Anton Hagenbeek
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  • FIGURE 1. 
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    FIGURE 1. 

    Sequential anterior whole-body γ-camera scans after injection of 111In-ibritumomab tiuxetan. Distribution is normal, and no evidence of residual tumor is seen.

  • FIGURE 2. 
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    FIGURE 2. 

    Bone marrow and whole-body radiation doses in patients with PR or CR to initial therapy.

  • FIGURE 3. 
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    FIGURE 3. 

    Correlation of PFS with whole-body (WB) radiation dose. Quartile 1 (Q1) = 0.55 mGy/MBq < WB radiation dose ≤ 0.62 mGy/MBq; quartile 2 (Q2) = 0.62 mGy/MBq < WB radiation dose ≤ 0.73 mGy/MBq; quartile 3 (Q3) = 0.73 mGy/MBq < WB radiation dose ≤ 0.83 mGy/MBq; quartile 4 (Q4) = 0.83 mGy/MBq < WB radiation dose ≤ 1.12 mGy/MBq.

Tables

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    TABLE 1

    Disposition and Demographics of Patients Who Received 111In-Ibritumomab Tiuxetan and Underwent Central Dosimetry Analysis

    CharacteristicValue
    Underwent central dosimetry (n)57
    Male (n)26 (45.6%)
    Median age (y)56
    Age range (y)30–78
    Median body weight (kg)71
    Body weight range (kg)46–107
    Ann Arbor classification (n)
     Stage I*1 (1.8%)
     Stage III21 (36.8%)
     Stage IV35 (61.4%)
    B symptoms (n)
     No33 (57.9%)
     Yes23 (40.3%)
    Response after first-line therapy (n)
     CR/unconfirmed CR35 (61.4%)
     PR22 (38.6%)
    First-line induction regimen (n)
     CHOP10 (17.5%)
     CVP/COP10 (17.5%)
     CHOP-like6 (10.5%)
     Fludarabine1 (1.8%)
     Chlorambucil7 (12.3%)
     Rituximab combination23 (40.4%)
    Bcl-2 RQ-PCR positive at time of randomization (n)†12 (21.8%)
    FLIPI score (n)‡
     High1 (2.2%)
     Intermediate12 (26.7%)
     Low32 (71.1%)
    • ↵* Protocol deviation.

    • ↵† Based on 55 patients; data not available for 2 patients.

    • ↵‡ Based on 45 patients; data not available for 12 patients.

    • CHOP = cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone; CVP/COP = cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone; RQ-PCR = real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction; FLIPI = Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index.

    • View popup
    TABLE 2

    Organ Radiation Absorbed Dose from 90Y, Based on Radiation Exposure by Organ

    OrganMedian radiation absorbed dose (cGy)Radiation absorbed dose range (cGy)
    Lungs11357–268
    Liver352108–860
    Spleen748288–1,702
    Kidneys322155–858
    Red marrow10028–327
    Whole body7246–106
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    TABLE 3

    Organ Radiation Absorbed Dose Factor from 90Y

    OrganMedian radiation absorbed dose (mGy/MBq)Radiation absorbed dose range (mGy/MBq)
    Bone marrow0.9760.312–3.453
    Kidneys3.0781.368–9.753
    Liver3.5800.915–7.264
    Lungs1.2200.566–2.318
    Spleen6.8343.157–16.670
    Whole body0.7340.549–1.119
    • View popup
    TABLE 4

    Bone Marrow and Whole-Body Doses According to Response to Radioimmunotherapy

    Median dose (mGy/MBq)
    Response*CR/CR (n = 35)PR/CR (n = 15)PR/PR (n = 7)
    Bone marrow1.071.000.71
    Whole body0.760.640.64
    • ↵* After initial therapy/after radioimmunotherapy.

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    TABLE 5

    No Correlation Between Whole-Body or Bone Marrow Mean Radiation Absorbed Dose and Hematologic Toxicity

    Mean radiation absorbed dose (cGy)
    Patient subgroups by toxicity gradingRed marrowWhole body
    MeanSDMeanSD
    Thrombocytopenia
     Grade 3 or 41781298420
     Grade 0–2100387312
    Neutropenia
     Grade 3 or 497478016
     Grade 0–2103377311
     Anemia
     Grade 0–2104487412
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Journal of Nuclear Medicine: 50 (11)
Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Vol. 50, Issue 11
November 2009
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Dosimetry of 90Y-Ibritumomab Tiuxetan as Consolidation of First Remission in Advanced-Stage Follicular Lymphoma: Results from the International Phase 3 First-Line Indolent Trial
Angelika Bischof Delaloye, Cristian Antonescu, Thomas Louton, Jens Kuhlmann, Anton Hagenbeek
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Nov 2009, 50 (11) 1837-1843; DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.109.067587

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Dosimetry of 90Y-Ibritumomab Tiuxetan as Consolidation of First Remission in Advanced-Stage Follicular Lymphoma: Results from the International Phase 3 First-Line Indolent Trial
Angelika Bischof Delaloye, Cristian Antonescu, Thomas Louton, Jens Kuhlmann, Anton Hagenbeek
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Nov 2009, 50 (11) 1837-1843; DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.109.067587
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