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OtherClinical Investigations

Shortened PET Data Acquisition Protocol for the Quantification of 18F-FDG Kinetics

Ludwig G. Strauss, Antonia Dimitrakopoulou-Strauss and Uwe Haberkorn
Journal of Nuclear Medicine December 2003, 44 (12) 1933-1939;
Ludwig G. Strauss
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Antonia Dimitrakopoulou-Strauss
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Uwe Haberkorn
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  • FIGURE 1.
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    FIGURE 1.

    Correlation of 18F-FDG influx as calculated by 2-compartment model (influx [observed]) and predicted influx (influx [predicted]) using short acquisition protocol. Dynamic input data from 1 to 10 min (10 frames) and target area from 1 to 10 min (10 frames) and from 56 to 60 min (1 frame) were used for prediction, based on polynomial function (degree 2) for data fitting. Correlation coefficient of 0.9028 was obtained.

  • FIGURE 2.
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    FIGURE 2.

    Correlation of VB as calculated by 2-compartment model (VB [observed) and predicted VB (VB [predicted]) using short acquisition protocol. Input data from 1 to 10 min (10 frames) and target area from 1 to 10 min (10 frames) and from 56 to 60 min (1 frame) were used for prediction, based on polynomial function (degree 2) for data fitting. Correlation coefficient of 0.9195 was obtained.

  • FIGURE 3.
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    FIGURE 3.

    Correlation of k1 as calculated by 2-compartment model (k1 [observed) and predicted k1 (k1 [predicted]) using short acquisition protocol. Input data from 1 to 10 min (10 frames) and target area from 1 to 10 min (10 frames) and from 56 to 60 min (1 frame) were used for prediction, based on polynomial function (degree 2) for data fitting. Correlation coefficient of 0.9305 was obtained.

Tables

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    TABLE 1

    Correlation Coefficients for SUV and Parameters of 18F-FDG Kinetics

    MinutesVBk1k2k3k4Influx
    10.630.460.13−0.06−0.180.13
    20.650.630.13−0.06−0.150.32
    30.670.690.14−0.06−0.150.32
    40.660.680.12−0.05−0.160.36
    60.660.660.07−0.02−0.150.41
    60.660.680.05−0.03−0.150.45
    70.620.630.03−0.03−0.150.46
    80.600.610.01−0.01−0.150.50
    90.590.59−0.02−0.01−0.160.53
    100.590.57−0.040.00−0.140.54
    11–120.600.57−0.070.01−0.150.58
    13–140.590.57−0.040.03−0.150.62
    15–160.560.55−0.050.04−0.150.65
    17–180.560.55−0.020.06−0.160.66
    19–200.530.51−0.060.07−0.160.68
    21–250.520.50−0.070.09−0.160.71
    26–300.490.51−0.020.11−0.170.72
    31–350.480.48−0.030.12−0.180.74
    36–400.470.49−0.010.14−0.180.75
    41–450.460.46−0.030.14−0.180.75
    46–500.440.44−0.030.13−0.190.75
    51–550.430.45−0.020.13−0.190.75
    56–600.430.45−0.020.14−0.210.75
    • The following kinetic parameters were assessed: VB, k1–k4, and influx for each individual acquisition interval. All correlation coefficients for VB and k1 are significant on P < 0.01 level. Correlation coefficients for influx are significant for 2–60 min. Although influx was correlated mainly with late acquisition times, VB and k1 were correlated with early acquisition times.

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    TABLE 2

    Prediction of Influx, Vessel Density, and k1 from SUV

    ParameterInput + targetTargetSummed image
    Influx0.90280.85200.8302
    VB0.91950.74840.7974
    k10.93050.80840.8424
    • Data are correlation coefficients for polynomial regression function (second order) using SUV data as independent variables and influx, VB, or k1 as dependent variable. All correlation coefficients are significant for P < 0.01. Best results were obtained for influx, VB, and k1 when both dynamic data of input region and target area were used to estimate parameters. Input + target = SUVs 1–10 min for input area and 1–10 min as well as 56–60 min for target area; target = SUVs 1–10 and 56–60 min for target area; summed image = summed 10-min image (1–10 min) for input area and summed 10-min image (1–10 min) as well as 56–60 min for target area.

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Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Vol. 44, Issue 12
December 1, 2003
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Shortened PET Data Acquisition Protocol for the Quantification of 18F-FDG Kinetics
Ludwig G. Strauss, Antonia Dimitrakopoulou-Strauss, Uwe Haberkorn
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Dec 2003, 44 (12) 1933-1939;

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Shortened PET Data Acquisition Protocol for the Quantification of 18F-FDG Kinetics
Ludwig G. Strauss, Antonia Dimitrakopoulou-Strauss, Uwe Haberkorn
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Dec 2003, 44 (12) 1933-1939;
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