574 Objectives: Prompt gamma (PG) imaging technique has been demonstrated to be very
promising in real-time proton range monitoring in proton therapy. Despite the high …

Background and objective. Range uncertainty is a major concern affecting the delivery
precision in proton therapy. The Compton camera (CC)-based prompt-gamma (PG) imaging …

Purpose In proton therapy, imaging prompt gamma (PG) rays has the potential to verify
proton dose (PD) distribution. Despite the fact that there is a strong correlation between the …

Prompt gamma (PG) imaging is widely investigated as one of the most promising methods
for proton range verification in proton therapy. The performance of this technique is affected …

In proton therapy, the delivered dose should be monitored to a high degree of accuracy to
avoid unnecessary exposure to healthy tissues and critical organs. Although positron …

This study proposes a near-real-time spot-scanning proton dose calculation method with
probabilistic uncertainty estimation using a three-dimensional convolutional neural network …

Proton range verification in vivo is beneficial and significant for precision treatment in proton
therapy. Prompt gamma imaging (PGI) and positron emission tomography (PET) are two …

Background Accurate and efficient dose calculation is essential for on‐line adaptive
planning in proton therapy. Deep learning (DL) has shown promising dose prediction results …

Proton therapy allows for accurate positioning of target tumors by accurate dose delivery at
the Bragg peak. But a 10~ 15 mm proton range deflection could be caused by uncertainties …

Prompt gamma (PG) imaging is widely investigated for spot-by-spot in vivo range verification
for proton therapy. Previous studies pointed out that the accuracy of prompt gamma imaging …