Validation of body composition by dual energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DEXA)

J Haarbo, A Gotfredsen, C Hassager… - Clinical …, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
The present study validates the use of dual energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DEXA) for
measurement of body composition. The precision error was expressed as the SD (CV%) for …

Dietary modification with dairy products for preventing vertebral bone loss in premenopausal women: a three-year prospective study

D Baran, A Sorensen, J Grimes, R Lew… - The Journal of …, 1990 - academic.oup.com
The effect of dietary calcium on vertebral bone mass in women is controversial. In a
randomized study we have investigated the effect of dietary modification in the form of dairy …

The rate of bone mineral loss in normal men and the effects of calcium and cholecalciferol supplementation

ES Orwoll, SK Oviatt, MR McClung… - Annals of Internal …, 1990 - acpjournals.org
Objective: To determine the rate of bone loss in normal men, and to examine the effects of
dietary calcium and cholecalciferol supplementation on bone loss in men. Design: Double …

Comparison of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and dual photon absorptiometry for bone mineral measurements of the lumbar spine

HW WAHNER, WL DUNN, ML BROWN… - Mayo Clinic …, 1988 - Elsevier
A new x-ray-based (dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry [DEXA]) instrument for measurement
of bone mineral in the spine and hips (QDR-1000, Hologic, Inc.) was compared with a …

Calcium supplementation reduces vertebral bone loss in perimenopausal women: a controlled trial in 248 women between 46 and 55 years of age

PJM Elders, JC Netelenbos, P Lips… - The Journal of …, 1991 - academic.oup.com
To study the effect of calcium supplementation on perimenopausal bone loss, 295 women
were randomized into a control group and 2 supplementation groups receiving, respectively …

Efficacy of nonloading exercises in prevention of vertebral bone loss in postmenopausal women: a controlled trial

M SINAKI, HW WAHNER, KP OFFORD… - Mayo Clinic …, 1989 - Elsevier
A considerable increase in muscle strength and bone mass can be achieved in young adults
through athletic exercise programs. We studied a less demanding nonloading exercise …

Radial and vertebral bone density in white and black women: evidence for racial differences in premenopausal bone homeostasis

MM LUCKEY, DE MEIER, JP MANDELI… - The Journal of …, 1989 - academic.oup.com
The reasons for a different incidence of osteoporotic fractures in white and black women are
unknown. Previous racial comparisons of bone mass have been limited by racial differences …

Longitudinal precision of dual‐energy x‐ray absorptiometry in a multicenter study

ES Orwoll, SK Oviatt… - Journal of Bone and …, 1991 - academic.oup.com
Reproducibility is a key issue in both clinical and research applications of bone mineral
density (BMD) measurements. To examine the longitudinal precision of dual‐energy x‐ray …

Treatment of vertebral osteoporosis with disodium monofluorophosphate: comparison with sodium fluoride

PD Delmas, J Dupuis, F Duboeuf… - Journal of Bone and …, 1990 - Wiley Online Library
Eighty one women with vertebral osteoporosis were treated for up to 2 years with fluoride
administered either as monofluorophosphate (MFP, 200 mg/day, ie, 26.4 mg fluoride‐ion) or …

Methods of determining bone mass

SM Ott - Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
Bone disease is one of the most important clinical manifestations of primary
hyperparathyroidism. Recent studies have shown that the loss of bone in “modern” …