A new Schottky junction ultraviolet photodetector (UVPD) is fabricated by coating a free‐standing
ZnO nanorod (ZnONR) array with a layer of transparent monolayer graphene (MLG) film…

The olfactory organ of vertebrates receives chemical cues present in the air or water and, at
the same time, they are exposed to invading pathogens. Nasal-associated lymphoid tissue (…

Background The narrow host range of Mycobacterium leprae and the fact that it is refractory
to growth in culture has limited research on and the biologic understanding of leprosy. Host …

Estimates of substrate oxidation obtained from appearance of 13C or 14C from tracers in breath
must be corrected for retention of labeled carbon in the body. We aimed to determine the …

The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays a vital role in plant development and response
to environmental challenges, but the complex networks of ABA signaling pathways are …

The tobacco N and Arabidopsis RPS2 genes, among several recently cloned disease-resistance
genes, share highly conserved structure, a nucleotide-binding site (NBS). Using …

We have shown that bacteria injected intravenously into live animals entered and replicated
in solid tumors and metastases. The tumor-specific amplification process was visualized in …

Inner filter effect (IFE) was previously considered as an error in fluorescence measurement.
In recent years, it has been developed as an important non-irradiation energy conversion …

Neurons in the mammalian neocortex are organized into functional columns 1 , 2 . Within a
column, highly specific synaptic connections are formed to ensure that similar physiological …

An ionic liquid/aqueous two‐phase system based on the hydrophilic ionic liquid 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium
chloride (BmimCl) and K 2 HPO 4 has been employed for direct extraction …