Chiral N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Staudinger Reaction of Ketenes with Imines:  Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of N-Boc β-Lactams

YR Zhang, L He, X Wu, PL Shao, S Ye - Organic Letters, 2008 - ACS Publications
N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) were demonstrated to be efficient catalysts for the Staudinger
reaction of ketenes with N-tosyl, N-benzyloxycarbonyl, or N-tert-butoxycarbonyl imines. …

Effects of the charge characteristics of polycarboxylate superplasticizers on the adsorption and the retardation in cement pastes

YR Zhang, XM Kong, ZB Lu, ZC Lu, SS Hou - Cement and Concrete …, 2015 - Elsevier
The traditional polycarboxylate (PC) superplasticizers are usually negatively charged polymers,
in which the carboxylate functionalities are responsible for their adsorption on cement …

Influence of triethanolamine on the hydration product of portlandite in cement paste and the mechanism

Z Yan-Rong, K Xiang-Ming, L Zi-Chen… - Cement and Concrete …, 2016 - Elsevier
The influences of triethanolamine (TEA) on the portlandite in hardened cement pastes (HCPs)
were systematically investigated. Results show that the addition of TEA in cement pastes …

Formal cycloaddition of disubstituted ketenes with 2-oxoaldehydes catalyzed by chiral N-heterocyclic carbenes.

L He, H Lv, YR Zhang, S Ye - The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2008 - europepmc.org
Chiral N-hetereocyclic carbenes were found to be efficient catalysts for the formal [2+ 2]
cycloaddition reactions of alkyl (aryl) ketenes with 2-oxoaldehydes to afford beta-lactones with …

Chiral N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Formal (4+ 2 Cycloaddition of Ketenes with Enones: Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of trans-and cis-d-Lactones

YR Zhang, H Lv, D Zhou, S Ye - Chemistry-a European Journal, 2008 - hero.epa.gov
The chiral N-hetrocyclic carbenes (NHC)-catalyzed formal [4+ 2] cycloaddition of ketones
with enones to give Î-lactones was reported. The results show that reaction at 0ÂC leads to …

Arching mechanism of the slab joints in CRTSII slab track under high temperature conditions

XP Cai, BC Luo, YL Zhong, YR Zhang… - Engineering Failure …, 2019 - Elsevier
China Railway Track System II slab track is widely applied to China high-speed railway. Under
the high temperature conditions, it tends to produce different degrees of arch at the joints …

Polymer-modified mortar with a gradient polymer distribution: Preparation, permeability, and mechanical behaviour

XM Kong, CC Wu, YR Zhang, JL Li - Construction and Building materials, 2013 - Elsevier
A technology that produces a gradient polymer distribution in polymer-modified mortar (PMM)
was developed to minimize the polymer addition in PMM without losing the improved …

Asymmetric Dimerization of Disubstituted Ketenes Catalyzed by N‐Heterocyclic Carbenes

H Lv, YR Zhang, XL Huang, S Ye - Advanced Synthesis & …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
A series of chiral N‐heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), derived from L‐pyrogutamic acid, were
found to be efficient catalysts for the asymmetric dimerization of alkylarylketenes to give the …

Influences of temperature on mechanical properties of cement asphalt mortars

X Kong, Y Liu, Y Zhang, Z Zhang, P Yan, Y Bai - Materials and Structures, 2014 - Springer
The compressive mechanical properties of cement asphalt mortars (CAMs) with varied
bitumen-cement ratio (B/C) were studied under different temperatures, in order to reveal the …

Chiral bifunctional N-heterocyclic carbenes: Synthesis and application in the aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction

L He, YR Zhang, XL Huang, S Ye - Synthesis, 2008 - thieme-connect.com
A series of chiral bifunctional N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) precursors with a proximal
hydroxy group were smoothly prepared from l-pyroglutamic acid. Promising enantiomeric …