Safety of probiotics that contain lactobacilli or bifidobacteria

…, J Schrezenmeir, M Vaara, V Valtonen - Clinical infectious …, 2003 - academic.oup.com
Lactobacilli and bifidobacteria are extremely rare causes of infection in humans, as are
probiotics based on these organisms. This lack of pathogenicity extends across all age groups …

Infection as a risk factor for infarction and atherosclerosis

VV Valtonen - Annals of medicine, 1991 - Taylor & Francis
A growing amount of clinical and experimental evidence suggests a link between infection
and atherosclerotic diseases including both myocardial and cerebral infarction. A prime …

Association between dental health and acute myocardial infarction.

KJ Mattila, MS Nieminen, VV Valtonen, VP Rasi… - British medical …, 1989 - bmj.com
Known risk factors for coronary heart disease do not explain all of the clinical and
epidemiological features of the disease. To examine the role of chronic bacterial infections as risk …

Lactobacillus Bacteremia during a Rapid Increase in Probiotic Use of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in Finland

…, M Vaara, P Ruutu, S Sarna, V Valtonen… - Clinical infectious …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Lactobacilli supposedly have low pathogenicity; they are seldom detected in blood culture.
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, which originates indigenously in the human intestine, became …

Lactobacillus Bacteremia, Clinical Significance, and Patient Outcome, with Special Focus on Probiotic L. Rhamnosus GG

…, T Poussa, M Saxelin, V Valtonen… - Clinical infectious …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Lactobacillus bacteremia is a rare entity, and its clinical significance is poorly defined. We
have reviewed the risk factors and outcome for 89 case patients with Lactobacillus bacteremia. …

Dental infections and coronary atherosclerosis

KJ Mattila, MS Valle, MS Nieminen, VV Valtonen… - Atherosclerosis, 1993 - Elsevier
An association between dental and other bacterial infections and coronary heart disease has
recently been observed in both cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. To elucidate this …

Preceding infection as an important risk factor for ischaemic brain infarction in young and middle aged patients

J Syrjänen, VV Valtonen, M Iivanainen, M Kaste… - Br Med J (Clin Res …, 1988 - bmj.com
The role of preceding infection as a risk factor for ischaemic stroke was investigated in a
case-control study of 54 consecutive patients under 50 years of age with brain infarction and 54 …

Changes in serum lipoprotein pattern induced by acute infections

K Sammalkorpi, V Valtonen, Y Kerttula, E Nikkilä… - Metabolism, 1988 - Elsevier
To study the effects of acute infections on serum lipids and lipoproteins we measured the
concentration and composition of different lipoproteins, apoproteins AI, A-II, and B, and the …

Infections of the central nervous system of suspected viral origin: a collaborative study from Finland

…, EM Salonen, P Ukkonen, A Vaheri, V Valtonen… - Journal of …, 2001 - Springer
We studied 3231 patients with acute central nervous system (CNS) symptoms of suspected
viral origin to elucidate the current etiologic spectrum. In 46% of the cases, a viral finding was …

Lactobacillus Bacteremia, Species Identification, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of 85 Blood Isolates

…, T Poussa, M Saxelin, V Valtonen… - Clinical Infectious …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Background . Data regarding antimicrobial susceptibility of clinical Lactobacillus isolates
are scarce, and appropriate interpretation criteria for susceptibility tests are not available. …