Positologica: A positron ECT device with a continuously rotating detector ring

N Nohara, E Tanaka, T Tomitani… - … on Nuclear Science, 1980 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A rotary positron emission computed tomography device is developed for human brain and
animal studies. The device utilizes 64 rectangular BGO detectors arranged at unequal …

Analytical study of the performance of a multilayer positron computed tomography scanner

E Tanaka, N Nohara, T Tomitani… - Journal of Computer …, 1982 - journals.lww.com
The image-forming performance of multilayer positron tomographs for extended sources is
evaluated analytically. The analysis is simplified by “rotation transform,” by which three-…

" Positology"-the search for suitable detector arrangements for a positron ECT with continuous rotation

E Tanaka, N Nohara, M Yamamoto… - … on Nuclear Science, 1979 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper proposes a continuously rotating positron ECT system, in which the detectors are
arranged on a circular ring with "non-uniform" spacing so as to provide much finer sampling …

Variable sampling-time technique for improving count rate performance of scintillation detectors

E Tanaka, N Nohara, H Murayama - Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 1979 - Elsevier
A new technique is presented to improve the count rate capability of a scintillation spectrometer
or a position sensitive detector with minimum loss of resolution. The technique is based …

A quad BGO detector and its timing and positioning discrimination for positron computed tomography

H Murayama, N Nohara, E Tanaka… - Nuclear Instruments and …, 1982 - Elsevier
Quad BGO detectors and the timing and positioning discriminators have been developed for
high sensitivity multilayer positron computed tomographs. Each detector consists for …

Parental exposure to low-dose X-rays in Drosophila melanogaster induces early emergence in offspring, which can be modulated by transplantation of polar …

T Kanao, T Okamoto, Y Miyachi, N Nohara - … Research/Fundamental and …, 2003 - Elsevier
In recent years there has been growing concern over the biological effects of low-dose X-rays,
but few studies have addressed this issue. Our laboratory had observed flies (Drosophila …

Twin BGO detectors for high resolution positron emission tomography

H Murayama, E Tanaka, N Nohara, T Tomitani… - Nuclear Instruments and …, 1984 - Elsevier
Twin BGO detectors and timing pulse shape discriminators for crystal identification have
been developed for high spatial resolution positron emission tomography. Each detector …

A new method for measuring the statistical resolution of scintillation detectors

H Murayama, E Tanaka, N Nohara - Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 1979 - Elsevier
A new method is presented for determining the statistical component of the resolution
separately from the non-statistical component on scintillation detectors. In this method, a …

The local noise property in positron volume imaging and optimal conditions for the signal-to-noise ratio of the 3D reconstructed image

H Murayama, N Nohara - Physics in Medicine & Biology, 1997 - iopscience.iop.org
The local noise property of a 3D PET reconstructed image is investigated for a uniform-activity
sphere distributed in a constantly attenuating spherical object. The positional dependence …

Comparative studies on various iterative image reconstruction algorithms for emission tomography

H Murayama, E Tanaka, N Nohara - Medical Imaging Technology, 1989 - jstage.jst.go.jp
ALstract: Scvcral itcrativc rccOnstruction methods apprOpriate for clnission tomography arc
comparcd in rcgard to thc ratc of convcrgencc and ilnagc quality, by using thc noisc‐ frcc and …