[123I]beta-CIT single-photon emission tomography in DOPA-responsive dystonia

Mov Disord. 1997 May;12(3):448-51. doi: 10.1002/mds.870120330.

Abstract

The radiotracer [123I]beta-CIT is a sensitive marker of dopamine uptake sites that can be used to visualize dopaminergic nerve endings in vivo in the human brain. We report on [123I]beta-CIT single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) findings in a patient with DOPA-responsive dystonia (DRD). [123I]beta-CIT SPECT showed a striatal radiotracer uptake in the upper range of normal, indicating intact dopamine transporters and structural integrity of nigrostriatal neurons. This differentiates DRD from clinically similar cases with juvenile-onset parkinsonism with dystonia that have a considerable poorer prognosis. [123I]-beta-CIT SPECT may provide a method equally as useful as fluorodopa positron emission tomography in DRD.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Binding Sites
  • Cerebellum / diagnostic imaging*
  • Cerebellum / metabolism
  • Corpus Striatum / diagnostic imaging*
  • Corpus Striatum / metabolism
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Dopamine / metabolism
  • Dystonia / diagnostic imaging*
  • Dystonia / drug therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levodopa / therapeutic use*
  • Middle Aged
  • Radioactive Tracers*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon*

Substances

  • Radioactive Tracers
  • Levodopa
  • Dopamine