Enhanced detection of brain tumors by [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose PET with glucose loading

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1994 Jan-Feb;18(1):12-5. doi: 10.1097/00004728-199401000-00003.

Abstract

Objective: We applied glucose loading during PET studies with [18F]2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) to enhance detection of brain tumors by diminution of FDG uptake in normal gray matter.

Materials and methods: This study involved three patients with glioblastomas. Two PET scans were performed in all cases within 1 week in control and with glucose loading state.

Results: In all patients, tumor was depicted more clearly with glucose loading than in the control study. The FDG uptake ratio of tumor to normal cortical gray matter showed a mean increase of 27% with glucose loading.

Conclusion: This technique might be useful for detection of recurrent or residual tumors.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Blood Glucose / analysis
  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Deoxyglucose / analogs & derivatives*
  • Female
  • Fluorine Radioisotopes*
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Glioblastoma / diagnostic imaging*
  • Glucose / administration & dosage*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Fluorine Radioisotopes
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Deoxyglucose
  • Glucose