4-[18F]fluoroglutamic acid (BAY 85-8050), a new amino acid radiotracer for PET imaging of tumors: synthesis and in vitro characterization

J Med Chem. 2011 Jan 13;54(1):406-10. doi: 10.1021/jm101068q. Epub 2010 Dec 3.

Abstract

There is a high demand for tumor specific PET tracers in oncology imaging. Besides glucose, certain amino acids also serve as energy sources and anabolic precursors for tumors. Therefore, (18)F-labeled amino acids are interesting probes for tumor specific PET imaging. As glutamine and glutamate play a key role in the adapted intermediary metabolism of tumors, the radiosynthesis of 4-[(18)F]fluoro l-glutamic acid (BAY 85-8050) as a new specific PET tracer was established. Cell-uptake studies revealed specific tumor cell accumulation.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Fluorine Radioisotopes
  • Glutamates / chemical synthesis*
  • Glutamates / chemistry
  • Glutamates / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Isotope Labeling
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / chemical synthesis*
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / chemistry
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / metabolism
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Fluorine Radioisotopes
  • Glutamates
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • 4-fluoroglutamic acid