Evaluation of [18F]FHPG as PET tracer for HSVtk gene expression

Nucl Med Biol. 2003 Aug;30(6):651-60. doi: 10.1016/s0969-8051(03)00048-9.

Abstract

In rats, the relationship between [(18)F]FHPG accumulation and HSVtk expression was studied with PET and autoradiography. [(18)F]FHPG distribution closely corresponded with HSVtk immunohistochemical staining. ROI analysis of tracer uptake 2 hours p.i. and Patlak graphical analysis were applied to quantify the PET data. For both analysis methods, the [(18)F]FHPG PET signal correlated well with the fraction of HSVtk expressing cells implanted, but showed a plateau when plotted against HSVtk protein levels. This might be due to rate limiting [(18)F]FHPG membrane transport.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Ganciclovir / analogs & derivatives*
  • Ganciclovir / pharmacokinetics*
  • Gene Expression Profiling / methods
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Glioma / diagnostic imaging*
  • Glioma / genetics
  • Glioma / metabolism*
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / pharmacokinetics
  • Rats
  • Rats, Nude
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Thymidine Kinase / genetics
  • Thymidine Kinase / metabolism*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed / methods*
  • Whole-Body Counting

Substances

  • 9-((3-fluoro-1-hydroxy-2-propoxy)methyl)guanine
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Thymidine Kinase
  • Ganciclovir