Article
Anatomical atlas of the baboon's brain in the orbito-meatal plane used in experimental positron emission tomography

https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(88)90058-5Get rights and content

Abstract

An anatomical atlas has been constructed of the brain of the baboon (Papio papio) in the orbito-meatal plane (OM-plane) which is frequently used in experimental positron emission tomography (PET) investigations. The atlas comprises 12 photographic reproductions of histological brain sections separated by 2.5 mm intervals, and covers telencephalic to pontine brain stem levels. The anatomical atlas was used in analysis of some PET scan images obtained after administration of either a benzodiazepine (BZ) antagonist, (11C)-Ro 15-1788, or a dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, (76Br)-bromospiperone. Since PET camera detects radiation emitted from a slice of tissue of 15 mm thickness, each PET image corresponds to the tissue represented on six levels of the anatomical atlas. In optimal conditions, the PET image shows a pattern of receptor labelling reminiscent of anatomical structures in the atlas. Sometimes, however, the superimposition of different labelled structures yields a PET image which lacks any apparent resemblance with individual anatomical structures. In these cases, the analysis of the PET scan must rely on the anatomical atlas, as well as available data on the distribution of specific binding sites.

Cited by (73)

  • The baboon in epilepsy research: Revelations and challenges

    2021, Epilepsy and Behavior
    Citation Excerpt :

    However, ally-glycine can also trigger seizures from alternative regions or obscure the spread of the epileptic discharge to the frontorolandic cortices. Naquet did foresee the potential importance of neuroimaging to elucidate mechanisms underlying epilepsy in the baboon and embraced positron emission tomography as a research tool [8]; however, the tools for evaluating the structural and dynamic markers of generalized epilepsies were still limited in his time. The baboon’s stature as a model for photosensitivity, and its suitability for the development and testing of antiseizure medications, declined over time, in part because of the limited availability of baboons, their higher cost, and more expensive housing and maintenance, as well as general ethical concerns related to using nonhuman primates in research.

  • Baboon Model of Genetic Generalized Epilepsy

    2017, Models of Seizures and Epilepsy: Second Edition
View all citing articles on Scopus
View full text