TABLE 2

Six-Minute Walk: Imaging and Clinical Characteristics According to V/Q Results

CharacteristicNormal V/Q (n = 77)Abnormal V/Q (n = 65)PTotal (n = 142)
6-min-walk test distance, mean (m)442.3 (SD, 110.6) (n = 58)382.8 (SD, 122.3), (n = 48)0.010106
TRV, mean (m/s)2.7 (SD, 0.5) (n = 72)3.2 (SD, 0.7) (n = 63)<0.0001135
RVSP, mean (mm Hg)35.2 (SD, 13.0) (n = 66)48.6 (SD, 19.2) (n = 58)<0.0001124
CTPA (n)60
 Positive for PE2 (12.5%)14 (87.5%)0.03416
 Negative for PE19 (43.2%)25 (56.8%)44
History of ACS (n)141
 Yes38 (52.8%)34 (47.2%)0.78572
 No38 (55.1%)31 (44.9%)69
Prior history of DVT (n)139
 Yes19 (51.4%)18 (48.6%)0.78837
 No55 (53.9%)47 (46.1%)102
Prior history of PE (n)139
 Yes12 (26.7%)33 (73.3%)<0.000145
 No62 (66.0%)32 (34.0%)94
Anticoagulation use (n)138
 Yes22 (34.4%)42 (65.6%)<0.000164
 No51 (68.9%)23 (31.1%)74
PAH treatment (n)142
 Yes11 (27.5%)29 (72.5%)<0.000140
 No66 (64.7%)36 (35.3%)102
Death (n)142
 Yes13 (38.2%)21 (61.8%)0.03234
 No64 (59.3%)44 (40.7%)108
  • RVSP = right ventricular systolic pressure; ACS = acute chest syndrome; DVT = deep-vein thrombosis; PAH = pulmonary arterial hypertension.