TABLE 1

Overview of Findings

da Vinci Sida Vinci Xi
Parameter23415Average
Time between fluorescein injection and intraoperative imaging (min)150809214570107
Massage of fluorescein injection site required for detection?YesNANANANA
Recording of unprocessed images?YesYesYesNoNo
Which leg injected with fluorescein?RL + RL + RRL + R
Fluorescein visualization of ureter?YesNENEYesYes
Fluorescein visualization of lymphatic ducts?YesYesYesYesYes
No. of LNs seen with fluorescein3 R2 L/3 R5 L/4 R5 R4 L/3 R*3.6 L/3.6 R*
ICG-nanocolloid visualization of lymphatic ducts?YesYesYesYesYes
No. of SNs seen with ICG-nanocolloid2 L/1 R1 L/1 R1 L/1 R2 L/1 R1 L/1 R1.4 L/1.0 R*
  • *Per leg/template.

  • NA = not applicable; NE = not evaluated.