TABLE 2

Response Assessments, Excluding Brain Lesions, in 20 Patients with Metastatic Melanoma Receiving ICI Therapies

Response at SCAN-2 (21–28 d)Response at SCAN-3 (∼4 mo)
Patient no.TreatmentRECIST 1.1irRCPERCISTEORTCRECIST 1.1irRCPERCISTEORTCBest overall response at ≥ 4 mo (RECIST 1.1)Duration of observation(wk)*Best overall response before SCAN-3 (RECIST 1.1)
1IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD10
2IpilimumabSDPDSMDSMDSDSDPMRPMRSD > 6 mo51
3IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD15
4IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD15
5IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD18
6BMS-936559SDSDPMRPMRPDPDPMDPMDPD23uSD at 6 wk, PD at 12 wk
7BMS-936559SDSDSMDSMDPDPDPMDPMDPD18
8BMS-936559PDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD18uSD at 6 wk, PD at 12 wk
9IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD16
10IpilimumabSDSDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD17
11IpilimumabSDSDPMDPMDCRCRPMRPMRCR184
12IpilimumabSDSDPMRPMRPDPDSMDSMDPD17
13IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD16
14IpilimumabSDSDSMDPMDPRPRPMRPMRPR28
15IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD19
16IpilimumabSDSDPMDPMDPRSDPMDSMDPR40
17IpilimumabPRPRSMDPMRCRCRPMRPMRCR31
18NivolumabSDSDPMRSMDPDSDPMDPMDPD23SD at 8 and 15 wk
19IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDPDPMDPMDPD17
20IpilimumabPDPDPMDPMDPDSDPMDPMDPD16
  • * Duration of observation is calculated from time of first administration of ICI therapy on this trial. Patients who received ipilimumab were treated with maximum of 4 doses and observed thereafter. Patients who received anti–PD-1/PD-L1 continued to receive therapy until disease progression.

  • Standard of care on-treatment radiographic assessments performed between SCAN-2 and SCAN-3 for 3 patients demonstrated transient disease stability. Their responses are characterized in last column.

  • PD = progressive disease; PMD = progressive metabolic disease; SD = stable disease; SMD = stable metabolic disease; PMR = partial metabolic response; PR = partial response; u = unconfirmed, seen only on 1 set of scans; CR = complete response.

  • Responses based on 4 criteria in 20 patients with metastatic melanoma after receiving ipilimumab (anti–CTLA-4), nivolumab (anti–PD-1), or BMS-936559 (anti–PD-L1). 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging was performed before therapy (SCAN-1), again between days 21 and 28 (SCAN-2), and at approximately 4 mo posttreatment initiation (SCAN-3).