TABLE 2

Univariable Analysis of Subjective and Conventional Quantitative Assessment of 18F-FDG PET for Predicting pathCR

Univariable analysis
CharacteristicnOdds ratio95% confidence intervalP
Subjective assessment 18F-FDG PET0.001*
 Clinical complete response601.0 (ref)
 No clinical complete response1570.300.15–0.59
Baseline SUVmax (log)2170.630.37–1.070.087
Baseline SUVmean (log)2170.600.32–1.130.112
Baseline MTV (log)2170.850.57–1.260.408
Baseline TLG (log)2170.820.61–1.100.181
Postchemoradiation SUVmax (log)2170.320.13–0.800.015*
Postchemoradiation SUVmean (log)2170.640.22–1.890.420
Postchemoradiation MTV (log)2170.340.21–0.53<0.001*
Postchemoradiation TLG (log)2170.410.28–0.61<0.001*
∆SUVmax (%)2171.000.99–1.010.701
∆SUVmean (%)2171.011.00–1.020.146
∆MTV(%)2171.000.99–1.000.142
∆TLG (%)2171.000.99–1.000.301
  • * Significant difference between pathCR group and pathologic noncomplete response group (P < 0.05).

  • ref = reference; ∆ = relative change between baseline and postchemoradiation 18F-FDG PET scans.