TABLE 1

Vt in Controls (n = 4), Reproducibility of Vt, and Blocking of 18F-UCB-H Binding by LEV

Blocking of 18F-UCB-H binding by LEV at:
Brain regionVt (mL/cm3)*Reproducibility of Vt0.1 mg/kg1 mg/kg10 mg/kg100 mg/kg
Nucleus accumbens10.9 ± 0.53.3 ± 15.0−7.3 ± 1.4−16.3 ± 7.1−35.2 ± 20.4−53.2 ± 9.0§
Amygdala9.0 ± 0.33.9 ± 13.6−8.7 ± 5.3−16.0 ± 8.1−33.0 ± 24.4−49.0 ± 11.3§
Cerebellum9.0 ± 0.22.2 ± 13.3−7.4 ± 3.9−15.6 ± 7.5−30.2 ± 23.7−43.8 ± 8.4ǁ
Cerebral cortex9.4 ± 0.43.6 ± 12.8−10.3 ± 6.0−16.3 ± 8.4−33.0 ± 20.5−48.6 ± 9.2ǁ
Striatum11.3 ± 0.53.3 ± 14.5−7.6 ± 4.0−17.1 ± 6.1−35.1 ± 20.2−53.5 ± 9.8§
Hippocampus10.7 ± 0.53.3 ± 14.3−9.2 ± 5.4−15.7 ± 7.1−34.1 ± 22.2−52.6 ± 11.6§
Hypothalamus9.9 ± 0.23.3 ± 13.2−9.9 ± 1.3−16.4 ± 7.7−36.8 ± 23.3−54.2 ± 9.0§
Medulla8.5 ± 0.43.2 ± 12.1−8.1 ± 4.5−15.3 ± 7.1−28.3 ± 17.5−34.4 ± 9.2ǁ
Olfactory bulbs9.0 ± 0.24.4 ± 12.0−6.8 ± 2.5−15.0 ± 7.1−27.4 ± 22.3−41.9 ± 9.2ǁ
Pons8.2 ± 0.35.2 ± 12.4−14.1 ± 0.2−15.9 ± 5.4−29.3 ± 8.7ǁ−35.2 ± 11.7§
Septum10.5 ± 0.44.6 ± 18.4−6.9 ± 6.6−16.9 ± 7.0−33.4 ± 21.7−50.8 ± 10.0ǁ
Thalamus12.1 ± 0.62.5 ± 14.0−10.8 ± 4.3−16.1 ± 5.7−36.2 ± 21.5−55.8 ± 10.3§
Whole-brain average9.8 ± 0.53.6 ± 13.1−9.0 ± 4.6−13.3 ± 3.3−25.7 ± 28.0−43.8 ± 4.7ǁ
  • * Determined by Logan graphic analysis and reported as mean ± SD.

  • Determined as percentage difference in test–retest study and reported as mean ± SD.

  • Determined by Logan graphic analysis as percentage change in Vt in test–retest study and reported as mean ± SD.

  • § P value, determined by 1-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test, was less than 0.01.

  • ǁ P value, determined by 1-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test, was less than 0.05.