TABLE 2

Effective Dose for Selected Pediatric Nuclear Medicine and Radiographic Procedures

Effective dose (mSv)
ProcedureActivity (MBq)*Newborn (3.6 kg)1-y-old infant (9.7 kg)5-y-old child (19.8 kg)
99mTc-DMSA scanning1110.50 (0.65)0.580.68
99mTc-MAG3 scanning3700.94 (1.82)1.111.27
99mTc-MDP scanning7402.742.933.14
123I-MIBG scanning3703.493.87
131I-MIBG scanning§375.646.38
18F-NaF scanning§1483.493.60
18F-FDG scanning3705.005.385.85
Chest radiography (anteroposterior and lateral)0.010.010.01
Abdominal CT5.04.54.0
  • * Radiopharmaceutical doses for 70-kg adult. For smaller patients, radiopharmaceutical dose is scaled by patient's weight.

  • For 99mTc-DMSA and 99mTc-MAG3, weight-based radiopharmaceutical dose was less than prescribed minimum dose for Children's Hospital Boston (7.4 and 37 MBq, respectively). Value in parentheses is effective dose for prescribed minimum dose.

  • Dosimetry for nuclear medicine procedures is based on data provided by Michael Stabin, Vanderbilt University, except where otherwise noted (ICRP Report 80; §ICRP Report 53). Dosimetry for radiographic procedures was provided by Keith Strauss, Children's Hospital Boston.