TABLE 2

Competency Levels 1 and 2: Examples for Domains

Domain
Competency levelMathematics and statisticsImaging physics and instrumentationMolecular probes and contrast agentsCell and molecular biologyBiologic model systemsPharmacologyClinical imaging of disease
1Exponential functionsProduction of radionuclidesProbe designCell processes or structureCell cultureTarget selectionModality selection
Sensitivity and specificityInteraction of radiation with matterCoordination chemistryMetabolic pathwaysAnimal models, anatomy, physiologyPharmacokineticsProbe selection
Basic descriptive statisticsDetectorsConjugation chemistryMolecular biologyAnesthesia, biologic systemsPharmacodynamicsImaging methods
Probability distributionFormation of imagesQuality controlGene transfer vectorsImaging and biodistributionSampling and analysesBiomarker metrics
Nuclear statisticsImaging modalitiesProbe evaluationGene therapyEthics and complianceToxicologyRegulatory
2Differential equationsx-ray productionAutomated synthesisGene mappingStem cell and traffickingPharmacologic classificationResponse metrics
Curve fittingγ-camera performanceMRI and optical probesGene profiling3-dimensional organ culturesReceptor interactionsTargeted imaging
Hypothesis testingPET performanceCombinatorial chemistryProtein profilingPathophysiology modelsUse of radiotracersAnatomy and physiology
Power, sample sizeTomographic reconstructionSynthetic chemistryGenomicsAnimal monitoringAnalyses methodsInformatics
Survival curvesImage processingGMP issues; CMC componentEpigeneticsSpecialized surgeryIND preparationCompliance for IND