TABLE 1

Demographic, Clinical, and Laboratory Characteristics of Patients Investigated

CharacteristicNon-SVT group (n = 11)SVT group (n = 15)P
Demographic
 Age (y)55 ± 1061 ± 80.09
 Male sex (n)7 (64)12 (80)0.40
12-lead electrocardiogram
 Heart rate (bpm)56 ± 655 ± 110.83
 Right bundle-branch block (n)6 (54)10 (67)0.68
 Left anterior hemiblock (n)6 (54)7 (47)1.00
SVT
 Spontaneous (n)12 (80)
 Induced (n)3 (20)
 Heart rate (bpm)194 ± 27
 Hemodynamic instability7 (47)
 RBBB pattern (n)12 (80)
 Superior axis (n)10 (67)
Echocardiographic characteristics
 LVEF57 ± 1051 ± 80.14
 Left ventricle diastolic diameter (mm)54 ± 754 ± 60.94
 LVEF > 50% (n)8 (73)10 (67)1.00
 Abnormal wall motion (n)9 (82)13 (87)1.00
 Ventricular aneurysm (n)1 (9)1 (7)1.00
Holter
 No. of premature ventricular beats in 24 h1,654 ± 1,8011,164 ± 2,3480.57
 Multiple non-SVT (n)3 (20)
 SD of all normal RR intervals134 ± 36113 ± 370.21
Medication
 Amiodarone (n)4 (36)15 (100)<0.05
 β-blocker (n)2 (18)5 (33)0.65
 Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (n)8 (72)11 (73)1.00
  • RBBB pattern = SVT with morphologic pattern of right bundle-branch block; superior axis = SVT axis between −30° and −90° on frontal plane.

  • Data in parentheses are percentages.