TABLE 6

Performance of 18F-FDG PET Scans 3, 6, 9, and 12 Months After Curative Treatment

IndexPET 1 (n = 48)PET 2 (n = 40)PET 3 (n = 35)PET 4 (n = 33)
True-positives14844
False-positives9 [4]*9 [6]*10 [7]*7 [3]*
False-negatives1
True-negatives24232122
Sensitivity93%100%100%100%
Specificity73%72%68%76%
PPV61%47%29%36%
NPV96%100%100%100%
Accuracy79%78%71%79%
Change in diagnostic strategy20/48 (42%)13/40 (33%)9/35 (26%)8/33 (24%)
Superfluous change7/20 (35%)6/13 (46%)7/9 (78%)4/8 (50%)
Newly detected malignancy14211
Confirmation at time of PET8423
Curative treatment2221
Alive without malignancy2011
  • * Numbers in brackets are false-positives with known anatomic substrate, nonmalignant.