TABLE 1

Anticipated Imaging Responses of TdR and Its Analogs to Various Chemotherapeutic Agents

DrugTargetEffect on tumor sizeAnticipated effect on TK1Anticipated imaging response
CisplatinDNA formation
CyclophosphamideDNA formation
DoxorubicinDNA formation
GemcitabineDNA formation
Actinomycin DDNA polymerase
IrinotecanTopoisomerase
VincristineMicrotubules
NVP-LAQ824TK synthesisNC
PKI-166Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinaseNC
BevacizumabVascular endothelial growth factorNC
RituximabB lymphocytesNC
5-Fluorouracil, capecitabineTS blockers↑, then ↓
MethotrexateFolic acid synthesis↑, then ↓
  • ↓ = decreased; NC = no change; ↑ = increased.