TABLE 2

Indications for 18F-Fluoride Skeletal PET

Type of diseaseType of assessmentSpecific goal
OncologicMetastatic disease in skeleton (e.g. prostate, lung, breast, neuroblastoma)Perform initial evaluation (staging)
Assess response of skeletal metastases to therapy
Detect skeletal metastases during follow-up
Bone pain in patients with known cancer
Primary bone tumorsIdentify sites of disease (initial staging)
Assess response to therapy
Differentiate postoperative changes from residual/recurrent disease
Detect recurrent/metastatic disease during follow-up
Benign bonePediatric/young adult back painAssess vertebral spondylolysis
Assess other stress injuries
Bone viabilityAssess femoral head avascular necrosis
Assess bone graft viability (long bones, mandible)
Paget's diseaseAssess extent of disease
Monitor response to therapy