TABLE 1

Patient Characteristics

Patient no.Age (y)Leukemia subtype (World Health Organization)Verification of disease activity (% blasts)Mean 18F-FLT uptake
SexRemission statusBMSpleen
136FAML with abnormal bone marrow eosinophils inv(16)Initial diagnosis51%−75% (BM)13.65.4
251FAML with multilineage dysplasiaRefractory (BM)100% (BM)15.67.5
348FAML, acute monoblastic leukemiaRelapse40% (BM)9.816.8
442MAML with t(8;21)Relapse (BM + EM)99% (PB)11.08.6
543MAML minimally differentiatedRelapse (BM)100% (BM)9.56.4
623FAML, acute monoblastic leukemiaRelapse (BM)50% (BM)12.56.7
765MAML, acute monoblastic leukemiaRelapse (EM)Blasts in ascites, liquor, lymph nodes, testicles8.9*1.9
854FAMLRelapse80% (BM), 94% (PB)12.416.8
970MAML with multilinear dysplasiaRefractory20%−25% (BM), 5%−10% (PB)15.45.8
1036FAML, acute myelomonocytic leukemiaSecond CR<5% (BM)8.22.3
1138MAML, minimally differentiatedFirst CR, graft rejection<5% (BM)0.70.6
  • * Extramedullary lesion.

  • BM = bone marrow; EM = extramedullary lesion; PB = peripheral blood; CR = complete remission.