TABLE 1

Patients with BAT Visualization on One or More Studies

SUV*Associated PET/CT study
Patient no.Age (y)Sex18F-FDG PET/CT18F-F-DA PET/CT123I-MIBG SPECTFinal diagnosisPlasma norepinephrine (pg/mL)Plasma epinephrine (pg/mL)
148FNNAPPheo1,712, 18F-F-DA
217MNAP (4.3)NANot pheo351, 18F-F-DA72, 18F-F-DA
340MP (3.8)NANAPheo2,791, 18F-FDG24, 18F-FDG
2,791, 18F-F-DA24, 18F-F-DA
425FP (2.4)NNAPheo2,569, 18F-F-DA
532FNNAPPheoNANA
656FNNPNot pheo400, 18F-FDG18, 18F-FDG
400, 18F-F-DA18, 18F-F-DA
739FP (4.1)NNPheo767, 18F-F-DANA
829MP (1.4)NPPheo27,456, 18F-FDG15, 18F-FDG
27,456, 18F-F-DA15, 18F-F-DA
926FP (9.0)NANPheo141,299, 18F-FDG129, 18F-FDG
1027FNAP (3.4)NAPheo496, 18F-F-DA7, 18F-F-DA
1138FP (1.6)NANAPheo1,510, 18F-F-DA40, 18F-F-DA
1238FNP (2.1)NANot pheo225, 18F-FDG34, 18F-FDG
225, 18F-F-DA34, 18F-F-DA
1349FP (2.0)NANANot pheo1,301, 18F-FDG16, 18F-FDG
1434MNP (4.4)NPheo549, 18F-FDG59, 18F-FDG
549, 18F-F-DA59, 18F-F-DA
15a30MP (3.2)P (1.5)NPheo31,429, 18F-F-DA86, 18F-F-DA
15b29MP (17.7)NANAPheoNANA
16§29MN§P (3.0)§P§Pheo261, 18F-F-DA38, 18F-F-DA
17a26FNAP (3.6)NAPrevious pheo210, 18F-F-DA18, 18F-F-DA
17b26FP (5.0)NAPPrevious pheo278, 18F-FDG7, 18F-FDG
1824FP (8.0)P (2.0)NAPheo598, 18F-F-DA4, 18F-F-DA
1966FP (1.6)NANAPheo22,587, 18F-FDG64, 18F-FDG
2033MP (5.4)NAPPheo895, 18F-F-DANA
2117FNP (2.0)PNot pheo1,093, 18F-FDG26, 18F-FDG
1,093, 18F-F-DA26, 18F-F-DA
2238FP (3.5)NAPNot pheo349, 18F-FDG19, 18F-FDG
23a28MP (5.0)NAPPheoNANA
23b28MP (1.8)NAPheoNANA
2413MP (4.6)P (4.8)PPheo3,407, 18F-F-DA10, 18F-F-DA
2519FNP (2.0)NNeuroblastoma888, 18F-FDGNA
888, 18F-F-DA
2622MP (1.0)NNPheo1,811, 18F-FDG3, 18F-FDG
1,811, 18F-F-DA3, 18F-F-DA
Positive findings17 (16)1211
  • * SUV is reported only for BAT+. Findings: P = positive for BAT; N = negative for BAT; NA = data not available.

  • Plasma catecholamine was measured within 0–3 d of corresponding PET/CT study. In some cases, both PET/CT studies were within 3 d of laboratory measurement.

  • Same patient with 1 positive result on different modalities several months apart (on different modalities or contemporaneous with different modalities).

  • § Chronologic order of studies in this patient was first 18F-F-DA, then 123I-MIBG, and finally 18F-FDG. 18F-FDG study was not contemporaneous (41 d) with 18F-F-DA but was contemporaneous with 123I-MIBG; 18F-F-DA and 123I-MIBG studies were contemporaneous.

  • Pheo = pheochromocytoma.