TABLE 5

Percent Regional Distribution of Trabecular Spongiosa by Skeletal Site in Bones Known to Contain Active Marrow in Adult

Percentage distribution of TSSV by skeletal site Embedded Image (mean ± SD in %)
Skeletal siteFrom Brindle et al. (14) (n = 20)Present study (combined) (n = 40)Present study (males) (n = 20)Present study (females) (n = 20)
Cranium9.3 (± 1.55)9.0 (± 2.95)7.0 (± 1.72)11.0 (± 2.56)
Mandible1.0 (± 0.15)1.0 (± 0.36)0.9 (± 0.29)1.2 (± 0.36)
Scapulae3.9 (± 0.38)4.0 (± 0.78)4.6 (± 0.53)3.4 (± 0.50)
Clavicles1.5 (± 0.14)1.5 (± 0.28)1.6 (± 0.28)1.4 (± 0.25)
Sternum2.1 (± 0.25)2.1 (± 0.44)2.2 (± 0.55)2.0 (± 0.25)
Ribs9.3 (± 0.77)9.6 (± 1.76)10.5 (± 1.50)8.8 (± 1.65)
Cervical vertebrae2.5 (± 0.15)2.5 (± 0.35)2.5 (± 0.38)2.5 (± 0.34)
Thoracic vertebrae11.9 (± 0.52)11.8 (± 1.15)12.0 (± 1.25)11.5 (± 1.01)
Lumbar vertebrae10.1 (± 0.64)10.1 (± 1.20)10.1 (± 1.19)10.0 (± 1.24)
Sacrum7.5 (± 0.53)7.4 (± 1.02)6.8 (± 0.76)8.1 (± 0.88)
Ossa coxae22.5 (± 1.04)22.9 (± 2.07)22.9 (± 1.78)22.9 (± 2.37)
Femora (proximal)12.8 (± 0.50)12.6 (± 1.10)13.0 (± 0.91)12.2 (± 1.14)
Humeri (proximal)5.5 (± 0.24)5.5 (± 0.630)5.9 (± 0.51)5.1 (± 0.50)
L2–L46.16 (± 0.46)6.12 (± 0.80)6.08 (± 0.65)6.16 (± 0.51)