TABLE 3

Phantom C: Average CT Attenuation (HU) and PET Activity (kBq/mL) and SD in 4 ROIs: ROI_b and ROI_bt in Phantom Background Inside and Outside CT FOV, Respectively, and ROI_l1 and ROI_l2 in Hot Spheres Inside and on Edge of CT FOV

ImagePhantom positionROI_b (HU)t test (P value)ROI_bt (HU)t test (P value)ROI_l1 (HU)ROI_l2 (HU)
CTCenter−1 ± 16NA0 ± 150.053 ± 101 ± 11
offset_trunc9 ± 22<0.001NA100 ± 200−500 ± 600
offset_ext−15 ± 10<0.001−100 ± 20<0.00170 ± 200−10 ± 150
(kBq/mL)(kBq/mL)(kBq/mL)(kBq/mL)
PETCenter5.8 ± 0.1NA6.0 ± 0.3<0.00137 ± 1043 ± 15
offset_trunc5.8 ± 0.23 (NS)0.6 ± 0.2<0.00120 ± 58 ± 7
offset_ext5.7 ± 0.20.026 ± 13 (NS)31 ± 1036 ± 12
  • For location of ROIs, see Figure 1C. P values were calculated for CT and PET values independently. We used 2-tailed, paired Student t test with Bonferroni correction. Significances were calculated for background only in reference to nontruncated ROI_b.

  • NA = not applicable; NS = not statistically significant.