TABLE 1

Limitations and Pitfalls in Performing and Assessing Diuretic Renography

SourceLimitation/pitfall
PatientHydration status
Bladder emptying
Renal function insufficiency
AcquisitionPatient position, movements
Radiopharmaceutical
Timing of furosemide administration
Change of position, postvoiding/late images
ProcessingRegions of interest, background subtraction
Quantitative parameters used to assess urinary drainage
Renal function measurement
ReportingParenchymal aspect and renal function
Response to furosemide, change of position and voiding
Level of urinary drainage impairment