Initial Cardiac Catheterization Data, Hemodynamic Support, and Clinical Course
| Patient no. | EF (%) | EDV (mL) | ESV (mL) | SV (mL) | Pressure (mm Hg) | CO (L/min) | CI (L/min/m2) | Hemodynamic support (acute phase) | Provocation of coronary spasm | Normalization of LV contraction (d) | Normalized LVEF (%) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LV | LVEDP | Ao* | RA | PA* | PCWP | ||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 32 | 75 | 51 | 24 | 81/4 | 25 | 76/54 (59) | 2 | 15/8 (10) | 15 | 2 | 1.7 | Intraaortic balloon pumping, DOA and DOB infusion | Negative | 24 | 61 | |||||
| 2 | 37 | 74 | 46 | 27 | 116/0 | 18 | 110/57 (75) | 4 | 31/17 (23) | 8 | 1.7 | 1.5 | None | Negative | 20 | 64 | |||||
| 3 | 44 | 101 | 57 | 44 | 132/0 | 15 | 133/66 (88) | 5 | 28/16 (20) | 7 | 2.8 | 1.9 | None | Negative | 17 | 63 | |||||
| 4 | 51 | 86 | 42 | 44 | 90/0 | 10 | 96/63 (74) | 0 | 16/4 (8) | 3 | 4.1 | 2.7 | None | Negative | 14 | 64 | |||||
| 5 | 48 | 87 | 45 | 42 | 79/0 | 18 | 82/71 (75) | 5 | 32/18 (27) | 5 | 2.1 | 1.7 | DOA, DOB, and NA infusion | Negative | 22 | 58 | |||||
| 6 | 55 | 73 | 28 | 45 | 117/0 | 9 | 118/62 (80) | 7 | 25/13 (18) | 11 | 2.4 | 1.8 | None | Negative | 13 | 75 | |||||
| 7 | 31 | 88 | 60 | 27 | 94/0 | 5 | 99/79 (75) | 1 | 16/5 (9) | 5 | 3 | 2.4 | None | Negative | 29 | 65 | |||||
| 8 | 44 | 116 | 65 | 51 | 104/7 | 33 | 109/77 (88) | 8 | 16/8 (12) | 10 | 3.4 | 2.1 | None | Negative | 16 | 82 | |||||
| Mean | 42.8 | 87.5 | 49.3 | 38.0 | 16.6 | 76.8 | 4.0 | 15.9 | 8.0 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 19.4 | 66.5 | ||||||||
| SD | 8.7 | 14.9 | 11.7 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 27.0 | 2.8 | 8.5 | 3.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 5.4 | 7.9 | ||||||||
↵* For Ao and PA, mean pressure is shown in parentheses.
EF = ejection fraction; EDV = end-diastolic volume; ESV = end-systolic volume; SV = systolic volume; LV = left ventricle; LVEDP = left ventricular end-diastolic pressure; Ao = aorta; RA = right atrium; PA = pulmonary artery; PCWP = pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; CO = cardiac output; CI = cardiac index; DOA = dopamine; DOB = dobutamine; NA = noradrenaline.