TABLE 2

Assessment of LVEF by 5 Methods: Range and Lower Normal Limits

MethodGated SPECT (QGS)EchocardiographyMRIAngiographyERNA
Mean LVEF ± SD (%)63 ± 1060 ± 565 ± 567 ± 855 ± 7
Lower normal limit (%)4448575143
  • ERNA = equilibrium radionuclide angiography.

    Data are from (87).