TABLE 2.

Associations of ctDNA Mutational Status and PSMA PET Parameters with Outcome Measures

Outcome variable
PSA50-RRPSA PFSOS
ParameterPrevalence (n)Rate (%)PHazard ratioPHazard ratioP
ctDNA analysis
 HRR14/39 (36%)43 vs. 520.421.24 (0.61–2.55)0.551.38 (0.58–3.32)0.47
 PI3K15/39 (39%)62 vs. 420.310.82 (0.39–1.70)0.591.29 (0.53–1.15)0.57
 AVPC9/39 (23%)38 vs. 520.692.33 (1.01–5.39)0.041.89 (0.72–4.96)0.19
 TMPRSS2-ERG10/39 (26%)67 vs. 430.271.03 (0.47–2.22)0.950.92 (0.36–2.39)0.87
 AR16/39 (41%)47 vs. 501.001.13 (0.56–2.27)0.742.10 (0.89–5.02)0.09
PSMA PET analysis
 SUVmean < 1045/71 (63%)30 vs. 560.041.75 (1.02–3.03)0.040.87 (0.43–1.72)0.68
 Unfavorable outcome15/71 (21%)*19 vs. 460.042.00 (1.19–3.40)0.014.00 (1.95–8.20)<0.001
32/71 (45%)
27/71 (38%)
 PSMA-NR18/71 (25%)6 vs. 510.0074.56 (2.42–8.57)<0.0012.13 (1.01–4.55)0.04
  • * Prevalence of unfavorable outcome by LuPSMA nomogram for PSA50-RR.

  • Prevalence of unfavorable outcome by LuPSMA nomogram for PSA PFS.

  • Prevalence of unfavorable outcome by LuPSMA nomogram for OS.

  • Rates are calculated for presence vs. absence of outcome predictor. Hazard ratios are calculated for presence vs. absence of outcome predictor; parenthetic data following hazard ratios are 95% CIs.