TABLE 1.

In Vitro Characterization Data of 68Ga-Labeled Surrogate Compounds (n = 3)

CompoundSpecific internalization (%AA/105 cells)*Ki (nM)LipophilicityPlasma protein binding (%)
MouseHuman
PSMA-6170.14 ± 0.0417.8 ± 5.9−3.5 ± 0.163.3 ± 2.476.7 ± 3.2
PSGa-20.15 ± 0.0627.4 ± 3.0−3.4 ± 0.166.6 ± 0.576.4 ± 0.9
PSGa-30.16 ± 0.0328.7 ± 4.4−3.8 ± 0.155.8 ± 2.367.5 ± 4.2
PSGa-40.05 ± 0.0114.7 ± 4.6−3.7 ± 0.255.9 ± 0.970.5 ± 3.5
PSGa-50.14 ± 0.0512.9 ± 1.8−3.6 ± 0.166.2 ± 4.771.8 ± 1.1
PSGa-60.02 ± 0.0114.1 ± 3.8−2.5 ± 0.251.5 ± 1.565.6 ± 3.2
PSGa-70.16 ± 0.0230.5 ± 8.9−2.1 ± 0.183.7 ± 1.087.3 ± 0.8
PSGa-80.15 ± 0.0317.7 ± 2.2−3.0 ± 0.281.5 ± 1.296.7 ± 1.8
PSGa-90.13 ± 0.0423.4 ± 3.7−2.9 ± 0.184.2 ± 1.194.0 ± 1.0
  • * Specific internalization refers to total internalization (n = 3) corrected with blocked internalization in presence of 500 µM 2-phosphonomethyl pentanedioic acid, expressed as percentage applied activity (%AA) per 105 cells.

  • Inhibitor constant (Ki) is determined through Cheng–Prusoff method in competition assay (n = 3) with 0.75 nM [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-10 (Kd = 3.8 ± 1.8 nM).

  • Lipophilicity is logDoct/PBS.

  • oct = n-octanol; PBS = phosphate-buffered saline.