TABLE 4.

Quantitative Findings from 18F-FDG TB PET/CT–Positive Joints

18F-FDG PET metrics derived from…Non-AIA (n = 6)AIA (n = 24)P
68 Joints
 Positive count6.5 ± 4.9 (2–14)19.3 ± 12.6 (0–49)0.01
 Summed scores14.2 ± 10.7 (4–30)44.5 ± 30.2 (0–124)0.01
 Summed rSUVmax10.7 ± 8.7 (2.9–25.2)28.6 ± 19.3 (1.5–90.2)0.001
28 Joints
 Positive count3.5 ± 2.7 (0–7)10.7 ± 7.6 (0–26)0.02
 Summed scores7.7 ± 5.9 (0–14)24.1 ± 17.1 (0–64)0.02
 Summed rSUVmax6.7 ± 4.1 (1.8–12.5)16.3 ± 11.1 (4.2–50.3)0.001
  • Values are reported as mean ± SD (minimum–maximum).

  • rSUVmax = ratio between joint SUVmax and blood pool SUVmean.