TABLE 3.

Results for PSMA PET/CT

Vaccinated (28 patients)DS (4 patients)
ParameterTotal (31 patients)Control group (3 patients)Once (3 patients)Twice (25 patients)Once (0 patients)Twice (4 patients)Index (%)
Mean interval from vaccination to PET/CT (d)NANA10 (range, 618 d)14 (range, 0–24 d)NA12 (range, 1–19 d)NA
Lymphadenopathy
 Patients (n)26 (84%)3 (10%)3 (11%)20 (71%)04 (100%)S*, 61.5; Sp*, 0; PPV*, 80; NPV*, 0
 LN appearance
  Benign24 (92%)3 (100%)3 (100%)18 (90%)3 (75%)
  Malignant00000
  Equivocal2 (8%)002 (10%)1 (25%)
 Size (cm) in short axis0.3–1.60.3–0.60.4–1.60.7–1.5
 SUVmax1.1–3.11.1–21.3–3.11.4–3.1
Arm (patients [n])4 (13%)04 (14%)4 (100%)NA
0 (0%)4 (100%)0 (0%)4 (100%)
DS (patients [n])4 (13%)04 (14%)S, 44.4; Sp, 100; PPV, 100; NPV, 37.5
04 (100%)
  • *For unilateral axillary lymphadenopathy only, with increased uptake (SUVmax > 1.0) and benign appearance.

  • Applies to both once-vaccinated and twice-vaccinated patients.

  • S = sensitivity; Sp = specificity; NA = not applicable.