Patient Characteristics According to LV Size
| Characteristic | Smaller LV (n = 369) | Larger LV (n = 381) | P |
| Age (y) | 64.2 ± 9.7 | 60.6 ± 9.0 | <0.0001 |
| Sex, male | 185 (50) | 335 (88) | <0.0001 |
| Hypertension | 305 (82) | 315 (83) | 0.80 |
| Dyslipidemia | 323 (87) | 328 (86) | 0.77 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 124 (33) | 134 (35) | 0.60 |
| Tobacco use history | 196 (53) | 255 (67) | <0.0001 |
| Family history of CAD | 230 (62) | 212 (56) | 0.09 |
| Height (m) | 1.68 ± 0.1 | 1.76 ± 0.09 | <0.0001 |
| Weight (kg) | 83.5 ± 17.7 | 99.6 ± 19.0 | <0.0001 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 29.8 ± 6.2 | 32.3 ± 6.8 | <0.0001 |
| BSA (m2) | 1.9 ± 0.2 | 2.2 ± 0.2 | <0.0001 |
Data are mean ± SD or number followed by percentage in parentheses. For BSA calculations, Du Bois formula was used (35), where BSA = 0.007184 × height (m)0.725 × weight (kg)0.425.