RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Comparison of Interim PET Response to Second-Line Versus First-Line Treatment in Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma: Contribution to the Development of Response Criteria for Relapsed or Progressive Disease JF Journal of Nuclear Medicine JO J Nucl Med FD Society of Nuclear Medicine SP 338 OP 341 DO 10.2967/jnumed.120.247924 VO 62 IS 3 A1 Regine Kluge A1 Tim Wittig A1 Thomas W. Georgi A1 Lars Kurch A1 Osama Sabri A1 W. Hamish Wallace A1 Tomasz Klekawka A1 Ana Fernández-Teijeiro A1 Francesco Ceppi A1 Jonas Karlén A1 Jane Pears A1 Michaela Cepelová A1 Alexander Fosså A1 Auke Beishuizen A1 Lisa Lyngsie Hjalgrim A1 Dieter Körholz A1 Christine Mauz-Körholz A1 Dirk Hasenclever YR 2021 UL http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/62/3/338.abstract AB In first-line treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), Deauville scores 1–3 define complete metabolic remission. Interim 18F-FDG PET is also used for relapse-treatment adaptation; however, PET response criteria are not validated for relapse treatment. Methods: We performed a pairwise comparative analysis of early response to first- and second-line treatments in 127 patients with classic HL who experienced relapse. The patients participated in the prospective, multicenter EuroNet-PHL-C1 study. Residual uptake was measured retrospectively using the qPET method, a validated semiautomatic quantitative extension of the Deauville score. Empiric cumulative distribution functions of the qPET values were used to systematically analyze the response to first- and second-line treatments. Results: Individual patients responded variably to first- and second-line treatments. However, the empiric cumulative distribution functions of the qPET values from all patients were nearly superimposable. Conclusion: The findings support that first- and second-line treatments in HL do not require different response criteria.