PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Gao, Liquan AU - Liu, Hao AU - Sun, Xianlei AU - Gao, Duo AU - Zhang, Chenran AU - Jia, Bing AU - Zhu, Zhaohui AU - Wang, Fan AU - Liu, Zhaofei TI - Molecular Imaging of Post-Src Inhibition Tumor Signatures for Guiding Dasatinib Combination Therapy AID - 10.2967/jnumed.115.158881 DP - 2016 Feb 01 TA - Journal of Nuclear Medicine PG - 321--326 VI - 57 IP - 2 4099 - http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/57/2/321.short 4100 - http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/57/2/321.full SO - J Nucl Med2016 Feb 01; 57 AB - Noninvasive, real-time, quantitative measurement of key biomarkers associated with cancer therapeutic interventions could provide a better understanding of cancer biology. We investigated in this study whether incorporating multiple molecular imaging approaches could be used to guide dasatinib anti-Src therapy and aid in the rational design of a combination therapy regimen. Methods: Bioluminescence imaging, 18F-FDG PET, integrin αvβ3–targeted SPECT/CT, and vascular endothelial growth factor–targeted near-infrared fluorescence imaging were performed before and after dasatinib treatment in a tumor mouse model. Results: There was no significant difference in the bioluminescence imaging signal or 18F-FDG tumor uptake in dasatinib-treated tumors compared with the control tumors. However, the uptake of 99mT-3PRGD2 (integrin αvβ3–specific) and DyLight755-ranibizumab (vascular endothelial growth factor–specific) in the dasatinib-treated tumors was significantly lower than that in the control tumors. In vitro studies confirmed the antiangiogenic effects of dasatinib but indicated a lack of cytotoxicity. Dasatinib plus cytotoxic docetaxel elicited marked synergistic tumor growth inhibition in vivo. Conclusion: Visualization of post-Src inhibition tumor signatures through multiple imaging approaches facilitates sensitive and quantitative measurement of cancer biomarkers in vivo, thus aiding in the rational design of dasatinib combination therapy.