PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Matuskey, David AU - Park, Eunkyung AU - Nabulsi, Nabeel AU - Planeta, Beata AU - Esterlis, Irina AU - Williams, Wendol AU - D'Souza, Deepak Cyril AU - Huang, Yiyun AU - Morris, Evan AU - Carson, Richard TI - Age decline in the subcortical 5-HT6 receptor as imaged in male volunteers DP - 2013 May 01 TA - Journal of Nuclear Medicine PG - 28--28 VI - 54 IP - supplement 2 4099 - http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/54/supplement_2/28.short 4100 - http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/54/supplement_2/28.full SO - J Nucl Med2013 May 01; 54 AB - 28 Objectives Previous imaging studies have suggested an age-related decline in brain serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT) measures in healthy subjects. This project seeks to investigate via positron emission tomography (PET) imaging whether the availability of 5-HT6 is also changed with age. Methods Twenty-nine healthy control subjects (all males; mean age 36±9; range 23-52 years) were scanned with the PET radiotracer [11C]GSK215083 that exhibits high binding affinity for the 5-HT6 receptor specifically localized in the striatum. Dynamic PET scans were acquired on the Siemens HR+. An early summed PET image was created and registered to the subject’s 3T MR anatomical image (6-parameter affine registration) which was then registered to an MR template using a non-linear transform with Bioimagesuite. Automatic regions-of-interest (Anatomical Automatic Labeling (AAL) for SPM2) were then applied to generate time-activity curves (TACs) in the striatum (caudate and putamen). The 90-min TACs were fitted with the MA1 (t*=40) model with a metabolite-corrected arterial input function, and regional binding potential (BPND) was calculated from the fitted VT values using the cerebellum as the reference region. Results Regional [11C]GSK215083 BPND displayed a negative correlation with age in the caudate (r = -0.51, P = 0.005) and putamen (r = -0.46, P = 0.01). 5-HT6 receptor availability in these two brain regions were found to be 22% (caudate) and 13% (putamen) lower with each decade of life studied. Conclusions PET imaging studies with [11C]GSK215083 infer an age-related decrease in 5-HT6 receptors in the striatum of healthy males. These findings indicate that age is a relevant factor to take into account when studying potential 5-HT6 receptor alterations in psychiatric disorders.