PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Damont, Annelaure AU - Van Camp, Nadja AU - Kuhnast, Bertrand AU - Boisgard, Raphael AU - Chauveau, Fabien AU - Probst, Katrin AU - Katsifis, Andrew AU - Kassiou, Mickael AU - Tavitian, Bertrand AU - Dolle, Frederic TI - Radiolabeling and comparative studies of [18F]DPA-714, [18F]PBR111 AND [18F]FEDAA1106, potent TSPO 18kDa PET-imaging candidates DP - 2009 May 01 TA - Journal of Nuclear Medicine PG - 1962--1962 VI - 50 IP - supplement 2 4099 - http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/50/supplement_2/1962.short 4100 - http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/50/supplement_2/1962.full SO - J Nucl Med2009 May 01; 50 AB - 1962 Objectives DPA-714, PBR111, FEDAA1106, three challengers of PK11195 for TSPO 18 kDa imaging, were labeled with fluorine-18. Comparative pharmacological evaluation was performed by autoradiography in an acute rodent model of neuroinflammation. Methods Fluorine-18-labeling has been automated on our Zymate-XP robotic system and involves: (A) reaction of K[18F]F-Kryptofix®222 with the appropriate precursor at 165°C for 5 min in DMSO, (B) C-18 PrepSep cartridge pre-purification, (C) semi-preparative HPLC purification and (4) Sep-pak®Plus-based formulation. In vitro binding properties of these labeled ligands were studied in a rat model of focal acute neuroinflammation, and were compared with the reference compound [11C]PK11195, using autoradiography. Immunohistochemistry study was performed to validate the in vitro data. Results 5-7 GBq of [18F]DPA-714, [18F]PBR111 and [18F]FEDAA1106 (> 95% chemically and radiochemically pure) could be obtained with SRA ranging from 37 to 111 GBq/micromol within 90 minutes starting from a 37 GBq [18F]fluoride batch. Radiotracer localisation as detected by autoradiography correlated well with that activated microglial cells demonstrated by immunohistochemistry and TSPO 18kDa expression. Conclusions [18F]DPA-714, [18F]PBR111, [18F]FEDAA1106 were synthesized in 8%-20% ndc radiochemical yield. Autoradiography studies confirm their potential for TSPO 18kDa expression imaging Research Support Supported by the EC DiMI (LSHB-CT-2005-512146) and EMIL (LSH-2004-503569). Thanks’ to J. Clark (Univ. Edinburgh).