RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Repeatability of Rest and Hyperemic Myocardial Blood Flow Measurements with 82Rb Dynamic PET JF Journal of Nuclear Medicine JO J Nucl Med FD Society of Nuclear Medicine SP 68 OP 71 DO 10.2967/jnumed.108.055673 VO 50 IS 1 A1 Manabe, Osamu A1 Yoshinaga, Keiichiro A1 Katoh, Chietsugu A1 Naya, Masanao A1 deKemp, Robert A. A1 Tamaki, Nagara YR 2009 UL http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/50/1/68.abstract AB The repeatability of rest and hyperemic myocardial blood flow (MBF) measurements using 82Rb PET has not been evaluated. The aim of this study was to investigate the short-term repeatability of such measurements. Methods: Fifteen healthy volunteers underwent rest and pharmacologic stress 82Rb PET, repeated 60 min apart. Results: There was no significant difference in repeated rest MBF (0.77 ± 0.25 vs. 0.82 ± 0.25 mL/min/g, P = 0.31; mean difference, 6.18% ± 12.22%) or repeated hyperemic MBF (3.35 ± 1.37 vs. 3.39 ± 1.37 mL/min/g, P = 0.81; mean difference, 1.17% ± 13.64%). The repeatability coefficients were 0.19 mL/min/g for rest MBF and 0.92 mL/min/g for hyperemia. Conclusion: MBF using 82Rb is highly reproducible using a same-day short-term repeatability protocol. Serial MBF measurements with 82Rb PET should have the ability to quantify the acute effects of therapeutic interventions on MBF.