RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Radiobiologic Principles in Radionuclide Therapy JF Journal of Nuclear Medicine JO J Nucl Med FD Society of Nuclear Medicine SP 4S OP 12S VO 46 IS 1 suppl A1 Amin I. Kassis A1 S. James Adelstein YR 2005 UL http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/46/1_suppl/4S.abstract AB Although the general radiobiologic principles underlying external beam therapy and radionuclide therapy are the same, there are significant differences in the radiobiologic effects observed in mammalian cells. External beam and brachytherapy emissions are composed of photons, whereas radiations of interest in radionuclide therapy are particulate. The special features that characterize the biologic effects consequent to the traversal of charged particles through mammalian cells are explored with respect to DNA lesions and cellular responses. Information about the ways in which these radionuclides are used to treat cancers in experimental models are highlighted.