RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The RSNA QIBA Profile for Amyloid PET as an Imaging Biomarker for Cerebral Amyloid Quantification JF Journal of Nuclear Medicine JO J Nucl Med FD Society of Nuclear Medicine SP jnumed.122.264031 DO 10.2967/jnumed.122.264031 A1 Anne M Smith A1 Nancy A. Obuchowski A1 Norman L Foster A1 Gregory Klein A1 P. David Mozley A1 Adriaan A. Lammertsma A1 Richard L. Wahl A1 John Sunderland A1 Jean-Luc E Vanderheyden A1 Tammie L.S. Benzinger A1 Paul E. Kinahan A1 Dean F. Wong A1 Eric S. Perlman A1 Satoshi Minoshima A1 Dawn Matthews YR 2022 UL http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/early/2022/09/22/jnumed.122.264031.abstract AB A standardized approach to acquiring amyloid PET images increases their value as disease and drug response biomarkers. The majority of 18F PET amyloid brain scans often are assessed only visually (per regulatory labels), with a binary decision indicating the presence or absence of Alzheimer’s disease amyloid pathology. Minimizing technical variance allows precise, quantitative, standardized uptake value ratios (SUVRs) for early detection of a𝛽 amyloid plaques and the effectiveness of anti-amyloid treatments to be assessed with serial studies. Methods: The Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers Alliance (QIBA) Amyloid PET Biomarker Committee developed and validated a Profile to characterize and reduce the variability of SUVRs, increasing statistical power for these assessments. Results: Upon achieving conformance, sites can justify a claim that brain amyloid burden reflected by the SUVR is measurable to a within-subject coefficient of variation (wCV) of ≤1.94% when the same radiopharmaceutical, scanner, acquisition and analysis protocols are used. Conclusion: This overview explains the claim, requirements, barriers and potential future developments of the Profile to achieve precision in clinical and research amyloid PET imaging.