RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Value of 68Ga-DOTATOC and Carbidopa-Assisted 18F-DOPA PET/CT for Insulinoma Localization JF Journal of Nuclear Medicine JO J Nucl Med FD Society of Nuclear Medicine SP 384 OP 388 DO 10.2967/jnumed.121.262401 VO 63 IS 3 A1 Imperiale, Alessio A1 Boursier, Caroline A1 Sahakian, Nicolas A1 Ouvrard, Eric A1 Chevalier, Elodie A1 Sebag, Frédéric A1 Addeo, Pietro A1 Taïeb, David YR 2022 UL http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/63/3/384.abstract AB Our objective was to assess the value of 68Ga-DOTATOC and carbidopa-assisted 18F-fluorodihydroxyphenylalanine (18F-DOPA) in 21 hypoglycemic patients. Methods: All patients who underwent 68Ga-DOTATOC or carbidopa-assisted 18F-DOPA PET/CT for suspicion of insulinoma from January 2019 to January 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. A final diagnosis of insulinoma was determined by pathologic reports or consensus. Results: During the study period, 21 patients underwent both 68Ga-DOTATOC and 18F-DOPA PET/CT. A final diagnosis of insulin-secreting tumor was reached in 12 cases, including 11 insulinomas and 1 small mixed neuroendocrine/nonneuroendocrine neoplasm. 18F-DOPA and 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT were positive in 5 (45%) and 7 (64%) of 11 cases, respectively, with 4 concordant positive findings. Moreover, 1 insulinoma was visualized exclusively by 18F-DOPA PET/CT and 3 by 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT only. 18F-DOPA and 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT were falsely positive in 1 nonfunctioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. Conclusion: When 68Ga-exendin-4 is not available, 68Ga-somatostatin receptor PET/CT should be the first choice for insulinoma functional imaging.