JNM
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

First published online January 16, 2008, 10.2967/jnumed.107.041202
This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow CME Activity
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
jnumed.107.041202v1
49/2/265    most recent
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Related articles in JNM
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Mittra, E. S.
Right arrow Articles by McDougall, I. R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Mittra, E. S.
Right arrow Articles by McDougall, I. R.
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Vol. 49 No. 2 265-278
© 2008 by Society of Nuclear Medicine
doi: 10.2967/jnumed.107.041202

Continuing Education

Uncommon Causes of Thyrotoxicosis*

Erik S. Mittra1, Ryan D. Niederkohr1, Cesar Rodriguez1, Tarek El-Maghraby2,3 and I. Ross McDougall1

1 Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Department of Radiology, Stanford University Hospital and Clinics, Stanford, California; 2 Nuclear Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt; and 3 Nuclear Medicine, Saad Specialist Hospital, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia

Correspondence: For correspondence or reprints contact: I. Ross McDougall, Stanford University Hospital and Clinics, 300 Pasteur Dr., Room H-0101, Stanford, CA 94305-5281. E-mail: rossmcdougall{at}stanford.edu

Apart from the common causes of thyrotoxicosis, such as Graves' disease and functioning nodular goiters, there are more than 20 less common causes of elevated free thyroid hormones that produce the symptoms and signs of thyrotoxicosis. This review describes these rarer conditions and includes 14 illustrative patients. Thyrotropin and free thyroxine should be measured and, when the latter is normal, the free triiodothyronine level should be obtained. Measurement of the uptake of 123I is recommended for most patients.

Key Words: thyrotoxicosis • Graves' disease • thyroiditis • thyroid hormones

* NOTE: FOR CE CREDIT, YOU CAN ACCESS THIS ACTIVITY THROUGH THE SNM WEB SITE (http://www.snm.org/ce_online) THROUGH FEBRUARY 2009.

No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

COPYRIGHT © 2008 by the Society of Nuclear Medicine, Inc.


Related articles in JNM:

This Month in JNM

JNM 2008 49: 11A-12A. [Full Text]  





HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY THE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Copyright © 2008 by the Society of Nuclear Medicine.