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Journal of Nuclear Medicine Vol. 48 No. 2 11a-12a
© 2007 by Society of Nuclear Medicine

This Month in JNM

Immuno-PET imaging: Shively reviews the promise of routine clinical immuno-PET imaging as an adjunct to therapy and previews a paper in this issue of JNM on the development of diabodies for this purpose.
Page 170

Quantifying tissue ACE activity: Chandrashekhar and Narula review current uses and complications of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and preview results in this issue of JNM that could lead to routine identification of patients most likely to benefit from such therapy.
Page 173

Microvascular dysfunction in angina: Graf and colleagues use 13N-ammonia PET to investigate the incidence of dysfunctional microcirculation in patients with angina and search for predictive parameters of reduced coronary flow reserve.
Page 175

Imaging tissue ACE: Dilsizian and colleagues explore 18F-FBL binding to tissue angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in explanted hearts and discuss the potential for external imaging in monitoring tissue ACE and ACE-inhibitor therapies in progressive heart failure.
Page 182
Figure 1

Misregistration in cardiac perfusion PET/CT: Martinez-Möller and colleagues assess the clinical impact of emission–transmission misalignment in PET/CT myocardial perfusion imaging and describe promising correction approaches.
Page 188

Evaluating subcortical aphasia: Choi and colleagues examine the relationship between the severity of aphasia and regional cerebral perfusion on brain SPECT using statistical parametric mapping and probabilistic anatomic maps in patients with striatocapsular infarction.
Page 194
Figure 2

SPECT/CT advantages in breast cancer: Lerman and colleagues assess whether the addition of SPECT/CT to lymphoscintigraphy improves sentinel node identification in overweight patients with breast cancer and outline additional benefits of this technique.
Page 201

Imaging opioid receptors in lung cancer: Madar and colleagues use PET to measure human kinetics and distribution of the selective {delta}-opioid antagonist 11C-MeNTI and the µ-opioid agonist 11C-CFN in the 3 major human lung carcinomas.
Page 207
Figure 3

Sensitive and specific: Kim and colleagues investigate the performance of PET/CT in characterizing solitary pulmonary nodules in a clinical referral setting.
Page 214

Precise anatomic localization and more: Shammas and colleagues evaluate the use of PET/CT in patients with suspected thyroid cancer recurrence and discuss benefits in changed patient management and guidance of therapeutic intervention.
Page 221
Figure 4

Characterization of atherosclerotic plaques: Wu and colleagues examine the correlation between vascular 18F-FDG uptake on PET/CT and circulating matrix metalloproteinase 1 levels in patients with significant carotid stenosis and in healthy volunteers.
Page 227
Figure 5

Variations in cardiac 18F-FDG uptake: Israel and colleagues assess the influence of more than 50 clinical factors on tracer uptake in patients undergoing routine 18F-FDG PET/CT and point to the possible deleterious effects of some pharmaceuticals on image quality.
Page 234

PET in salivary gland cancer: Roh and colleagues evaluate the clinical utility and potential roles of 18F-FDG PET in the management of patients with salivary gland cancers.
Page 240

Novel brain glutamate tracer: Ametamey and colleagues describe the characteristics of an 11C-labeled tracer and assess its suitability as a PET ligand for imaging metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 distribution in humans
Page 247
Figure 6

Scaling dose conversion factors: Siegel and Stabin review and evaluate methods for mass scaling of S values for blood-based estimation of red marrow absorbed dose.
Page 253

Evolution of NM training: Graham and Metter provide an educational overview of the development of nuclear medicine training programs and preview new 2007 requirements as well as the outlook for maintenance-of-certification issues.
Page 257

Reducing RIT toxicity: Mårtensson and colleagues investigate in a rat model the possibility of decreasing the myelotoxicity associated with radioimmunotherapy by extracorporeal depletion of radioimmunoconjugates from the circulation.
Page 269

Small-animal behavioral neuroimaging: Schiffer and colleagues report on a simplified PET imaging approach to animal behavioral models of brain activation using an intraperitoneal administration route and a standard uptake value to reduce scan duration.
Page 277

A workable PET/MRI approach: Higuchi and colleagues explore the feasibility of combining data from small-animal PET and a clinical MRI system for the quantification of ischemic injury and infarct size in a rat model.
Page 288

Trimodality imaging: Deroose and colleagues combine small-nimal PET and bioluminescence technology with small-animal CT in a rat model of tumor xenografts and metastases to obtain images with both molecular and anatomic information.
Page 295
Figure 7

Diabody PET for CEA-producing malignancies: Cai and colleagues investigated the utility of a genetically engineered and 18F-labeled anticarcinoembryonic antigen diabody for small-animal PET imaging of CEA expression in colon carcinoma xenograft-bearing mice.
Page 304

64Cu-RGD imaging of osteoclasts: Sprague and colleagues explore the use of radiolabeled RGD peptides in the detection of osteoclasts in lytic bone lesions and discuss the implications for imaging of bone metastasis and inflammatory osteolysis.
Page 311
Figure 8

Low-dose SPECT/CT bone imaging: Even-Sapir and colleagues assess the role of SPECT/multislice low-dose CT in the imaging approach to nononcologic patients referred for 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy.
Page 319
Figure 9

ON THE COVER

The combination of PET and MRI may represent an ideal platform for noninvasive imaging in small-animal cardiovascular research. This example in a reperfusion model indicates the potential for delineating the extent of reversibly injured myocardium on 18F-FDG and the extent of necrosis on MRI. By combining both signals, one can follow the extent of ischemic injury and relate it to experimental therapies. Additionally, molecular tracers that are more specific may be substituted for 18F-FDG to explore the full potential of integrating MRI-defined morphology with PET-derived biologic signals.
Figure 10

SEE PAGE 293

 


Related articles in JNM:

18F Labeling for Immuno-PET: Where Speed and Contrast Meet
John E. Shively
JNM 2007 48: 170-172. [Full Text]  

Exposing ACE up the Sleeve...
Y. Chandrashekhar and Jagat Narula
JNM 2007 48: 173-174. [Full Text]  

Typical Chest Pain and Normal Coronary Angiogram: Cardiac Risk Factor Analysis Versus PET for Detection of Microvascular Disease
Senta Graf, Aliasghar Khorsand, Marianne Gwechenberger, Clemens Novotny, Kurt Kletter, Heinz Sochor, Christian Pirich, Gerald Maurer, Gerold Porenta, and Manfred Zehetgruber
JNM 2007 48: 175-181. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Evidence for Tissue Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme in Explanted Hearts of Ischemic Cardiomyopathy Using Targeted Radiotracer Technique
Vasken Dilsizian, William C. Eckelman, Maria L. Loredo, Elaine M. Jagoda, and Jamshid Shirani
JNM 2007 48: 182-187. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Artifacts from Misaligned CT in Cardiac Perfusion PET/CT Studies: Frequency, Effects, and Potential Solutions
Axel Martinez-Möller, Michael Souvatzoglou, Nassir Navab, Markus Schwaiger, and Stephan G. Nekolla
JNM 2007 48: 188-193. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Subcortical Aphasia After Striatocapsular Infarction: Quantitative Analysis of Brain Perfusion SPECT Using Statistical Parametric Mapping and a Statistical Probabilistic Anatomic Map
Joon Young Choi, Kwang Ho Lee, Duk L. Na, Hong Sik Byun, Soo Joo Lee, Hyanghee Kim, Miseon Kwon, Kyung-Han Lee, and Byung-Tae Kim
JNM 2007 48: 194-200. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Improved Sentinel Node Identification by SPECT/CT in Overweight Patients with Breast Cancer
Hedva Lerman, Gennady Lievshitz, Osnat Zak, Ur Metser, Shlomo Schneebaum, and Einat Even-Sapir
JNM 2007 48: 201-206. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Imaging {delta}- and µ-Opioid Receptors by PET in Lung Carcinoma Patients
Igal Madar, Badredin Bencherif, John Lever, Richard F. Heitmiller, Stephen C. Yang, Malcolm Brock, Julie Brahmer, Hayden Ravert, Robert Dannals, and James J. Frost
JNM 2007 48: 207-213. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Accuracy of PET/CT in Characterization of Solitary Pulmonary Lesions
Shanna K. Kim, Martin Allen-Auerbach, Jonathan Goldin, Barbara J. Fueger, Magnus Dahlbom, Matthew Brown, Johannes Czernin, and Christiaan Schiepers
JNM 2007 48: 214-220. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

18F-FDG PET/CT in Patients with Suspected Recurrent or Metastatic Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
Amer Shammas, Berna Degirmenci, James M. Mountz, Barry M. McCook, Barton Branstetter, Badreddine B. Bencherif, Judith M. Joyce, Sally E. Carty, Haruko A. Kuffner, and Norbert Avril
JNM 2007 48: 221-226. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Characterization of Plaques Using 18F-FDG PET/CT in Patients with Carotid Atherosclerosis and Correlation with Matrix Metalloproteinase-1
Yen-Wen Wu, Hsian-Li Kao, Ming-Fong Chen, Bai-Chin Lee, Wen-Yih I. Tseng, Jiann-Shing Jeng, Kai-Yuan Tzen, Ruoh-Fang Yen, Por-Jau Huang, and Wei-Shiung Yang
JNM 2007 48: 227-233. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

PET/CT Quantitation of the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Cardiac 18F-FDG Uptake
Ora Israel, Michal Weiler-Sagie, Shmuel Rispler, Rachel Bar-Shalom, Alex Frenkel, Zohar Keidar, Avi Bar-Shalev, and H. William Strauss
JNM 2007 48: 234-239. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Clinical Utility of 18F-FDG PET for Patients with Salivary Gland Malignancies
Jong-Lyel Roh, Chang Hwan Ryu, Seung-Ho Choi, Jae Seung Kim, Jeong Hyun Lee, Kyung-Ja Cho, Soon Yuhl Nam, and Sang Yoon Kim
JNM 2007 48: 240-246. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Human PET Studies of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Subtype 5 with 11C-ABP688
Simon M. Ametamey, Valerie Treyer, Johannes Streffer, Matthias T. Wyss, Mark Schmidt, Milen Blagoev, Samuel Hintermann, Yves Auberson, Fabrizio Gasparini, Uta C. Fischer, and Alfred Buck
JNM 2007 48: 247-252. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Mass Scaling of S Values for Blood-Based Estimation of Red Marrow Absorbed Dose: The Quest for an Appropriate Method
Jeffry A. Siegel and Michael G. Stabin
JNM 2007 48: 253-256. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Evolution of Nuclear Medicine Training: Past, Present, and Future
Michael M. Graham and Darlene F. Metter
JNM 2007 48: 257-268. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Reduced Myelotoxicity with Sustained Tumor Concentration of Radioimmunoconjugates in Rats after Extracorporeal Depletion
Linda Mårtensson, Rune Nilsson, Tomas Ohlsson, Hans-Olov Sjögren, Sven-Erik Strand, and Jan Tennvall
JNM 2007 48: 269-276. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Optimizing Experimental Protocols for Quantitative Behavioral Imaging with 18F-FDG in Rodents
Wynne K. Schiffer, Martine M. Mirrione, and Stephen L. Dewey
JNM 2007 48: 277-287. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Characterization of Normal and Infarcted Rat Myocardium Using a Combination of Small-Animal PET and Clinical MRI
Takahiro Higuchi, Stephan G. Nekolla, Antanas Jankaukas, Axel W. Weber, Marc C. Huisman, Sybille Reder, Sibylle I. Ziegler, Markus Schwaiger, and Frank M. Bengel
JNM 2007 48: 288-294. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Multimodality Imaging of Tumor Xenografts and Metastases in Mice with Combined Small-Animal PET, Small-Animal CT, and Bioluminescence Imaging
Christophe M. Deroose, Abhijit De, Andreas M. Loening, Patrick L. Chow, Pritha Ray, Arion F. Chatziioannou, and Sanjiv S. Gambhir
JNM 2007 48: 295-303. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

PET Imaging of Colorectal Cancer in Xenograft-Bearing Mice by Use of an 18F-Labeled T84.66 Anti–Carcinoembryonic Antigen Diabody
Weibo Cai, Tove Olafsen, Xianzhong Zhang, Qizhen Cao, Sanjiv S. Gambhir, Lawrence E. Williams, Anna M. Wu, and Xiaoyuan Chen
JNM 2007 48: 304-310. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Noninvasive Imaging of Osteoclasts in Parathyroid Hormone–Induced Osteolysis Using a 64Cu-Labeled RGD Peptide
Jennifer E. Sprague, Hideki Kitaura, Wei Zou, Yunpeng Ye, Samuel Achilefu, Katherine N. Weilbaecher, Steven L. Teitelbaum, and Carolyn J. Anderson
JNM 2007 48: 311-318. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

SPECT/Multislice Low-Dose CT: A Clinically Relevant Constituent in the Imaging Algorithm of Nononcologic Patients Referred for Bone Scintigraphy
Einat Even-Sapir, Gideon Flusser, Hedva Lerman, Gennady Lievshitz, and Ur Metser
JNM 2007 48: 319-324. [Abstract] [Full Text]  




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