Journal of Nuclear Medicine Vol. 47 No. 10 9a-10a
© 2006 by Society of Nuclear Medicine
This Month in JNM
Late effects of radioablation: Reiners and colleagues review recent literature on the risk of secondary cancers after radiation treatment and preview an article in this issue of JNM on potential sequelae to radioiodine ablation in children near Chernobyl.
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Optimal patient selection for CRT: Ypenburg and colleagues assess whether the extent of myocardial viability on 18F-FDG SPECT at intervention can accurately forecast the success of cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with heart failure.
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Enhanced imaging of granulomas: Nishiyama and colleagues compare tracer uptake on 18F-FDG PET and 67Ga whole-body planar and thoracic imaging in the evaluation of pulmonary and extrapulmonary involvement in patients with sarcoidosis.
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Strategic approach to heel pain: Frater and colleagues devise a set of scintigraphic criteria based on blood-pool abnormalities to predict the success of steroid injection therapies in patients with plantar fasciitis.
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Noninvasive misery perfusion evaluation: Kobayashi and colleagues describe a novel technique for measuring asymmetric increases in oxygen extraction fraction in H215O PET studies in cerebrovascular disease and point to advantages in technical simplicity and decreased patient discomfort.
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Reevaluating 131I doses in the elderly: Tuttle and colleagues look at age-associated differences in maximum tolerated activity in fixed-dose 131I therapy for metastatic thyroid cancer.
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PET and bone marrow cellularity: Agool and colleagues investigate the feasibility of using 18F-FLT PET to visualize and quantify proliferative activity in the bone marrow compartment to differentiate among various hematologic disorders.
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Identifying somatostatin receptor subtypes: van Essen and colleagues describe the effects of 177Lu-octreotate therapy in patients with metastasized or inoperable paragangliomas, meningiomas, small cell lung carcinomas, and melanomas.
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Brain PET and operable NSCLC: Posther and colleagues ask whether 18F-FDG PET provides useful information in patients whose suspected or proven nonsmall cell lung cancer is considered resectable on the basis of conventional imaging approaches.
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Kinetics of 18F-FLT brain imaging: Muzi and colleagues investigate compartmental modeling of tracer transport and retention in 18F-FLT studies to assess cellular proliferation in patients with gliomas.
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PET and celiac disease progression: Hadithi and colleagues compare 18F-FDG PET and CT in the detection of enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma in patients with refractory celiac disease.
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PET/CT vs. CT in thymic tumors: Sung and colleagues assess the utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT in distinguishing subgroups of thymic epithelial tumors and for staging extent of disease.
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PET/CT in SNS imaging: Franzius and colleagues evaluate the feasibility of whole-body 11C-HED PET/low-dose CT for examination of tumors of the sympathetic nervous system and compare the results with those from 123I-MIBG scintigraphy and SPECT/CT.
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Effective PET/CT dose reduction: Rodríguez-Vigil and colleagues compare contrast-enhanced full-dose PET/CT and unenhanced low-dose 18F-FDG PET/CT in lesion detection and initial staging of Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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Novel tracer for prostate imaging: Peng and colleagues investigate the use of 64CuCl2 as a probe in PET localization of human prostate cancer xenografts in mice and discuss the implications for clinical use in locally recurrent tumors.
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Radiologic threat preparedness: Barnett and colleagues provide an educational overview of radiologic and nuclear terrorism as public health threats and discuss appropriate preparedness and response perspectives for nuclear medicine professionals.
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Optimizing clinical SPECT: Xiao and colleagues compare the performances of Monte Carlobased and window-based scatter correction in 99mTc SPECT cardiac imaging.
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Molecular targeting of mRNA: Watanabe and colleagues investigate the therapeutic effect of Auger electrons emitted by 111In-labeled phosphorothioate antisense oligonucleotides on human neuroblastoma cells.
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ImmunoPET investigations: McBride and colleagues continue their work with bispecific antibody pretargeting for tumor imaging, here reporting on a radioiodination procedure to assess PET imaging with 124I.
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Tracing dependence: Horti and colleagues evaluate an 11C-labeled analog of a cerebral cannabinoid receptor antagonist as a potential radioligand for PET imaging of addiction and related neuropsychiatric disorders.
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Novel serotonin agent: Saigal and colleagues report on the radiosynthesis and in vitro and in vivo binding characteristics of 18F-mefway, a more stable serotonin 5-HT1A agent for use in PET imaging in disorders of the central nervous system.
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99mTc-labeled fibronectin antibodies: Berndorff and colleagues detail the synthesis and 99mTc labeling of compounds to target the angiogenesis-associated extracellular matrix protein ED-B fibronectin for scintigraphic molecular imaging of solid tumors.
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DNA synthesis imaging: Toyohara and colleagues describe the production of a novel thymidine analog for simplified 11C-PET imaging of DNA synthesis in tumor cell proliferation.
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Long-term follow-up recommended: Travis and Stabin review treatment data from children in the Chernobyl area who underwent radioiodine ablation and estimate the increased risk of cancersincluding breast cancerin this population.
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| ON THE COVER
Because serotonin 5-HT1A receptors have been implicated in disorders of the central nervous system, efforts are under way to develop fluorinated PET radiotracers that are stable to metabolism, easily synthesized, and highly selective for 5-HT1A receptors. 18F-Mefway has shown value as such a radiotracer and is, in addition, sensitive to being displaced by serotonin, suggesting potential as a PET agent for measuring changes in serotonin concentration in the living brain.
SEE PAGE 1703
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Related articles in JNM:
- A Perspective on Post-Chernobyl Radioablation in Young Females
- Christoph Reiners, Michael Lassmann, and Heribert Hänscheid
JNM 2006 47: 1563-1564.
[Full Text]
- Extent of Viability to Predict Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Ischemic Heart Failure Patients
- Claudia Ypenburg, Martin J. Schalij, Gabe B. Bleeker, Paul Steendijk, Eric Boersma, Petra Dibbets-Schneider, Marcel P. Stokkel, Ernst E. van der Wall, and Jeroen J. Bax
JNM 2006 47: 1565-1570.
[Abstract]
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- Comparative Evaluation of 18F-FDG PET and 67Ga Scintigraphy in Patients with Sarcoidosis
- Yoshihiro Nishiyama, Yuka Yamamoto, Kotaro Fukunaga, Hiroyuki Takinami, Yasuyoshi Iwado, Katashi Satoh, and Motoomi Ohkawa
JNM 2006 47: 1571-1576.
[Abstract]
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- Bone Scintigraphy Predicts Outcome of Steroid Injection for Plantar Fasciitis
- Clayton Frater, Dzung Vu, Hans Van der Wall, Chandima Perera, Paul Halasz, Louise Emmett, and Ignac Fogelman
JNM 2006 47: 1577-1580.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
- Diagnosis of Misery Perfusion Using Noninvasive 15O-Gas PET
- Masato Kobayashi, Hidehiko Okazawa, Tatsuro Tsuchida, Keiichi Kawai, Yasuhisa Fujibayashi, and Yoshiharu Yonekura
JNM 2006 47: 1581-1586.
[Abstract]
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- Empiric Radioactive Iodine Dosing Regimens Frequently Exceed Maximum Tolerated Activity Levels in Elderly Patients with Thyroid Cancer
- R. Michael Tuttle, Rebecca Leboeuf, Richard J. Robbins, Rebecca Qualey, Keith Pentlow, Steven M. Larson, and Chee Y. Chan
JNM 2006 47: 1587-1591.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
- 18F-FLT PET in Hematologic Disorders: A Novel Technique to Analyze the Bone Marrow Compartment
- Ali Agool, Bart W. Schot, Pieter L. Jager, and Edo Vellenga
JNM 2006 47: 1592-1598.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
- Effects of Therapy with [177Lu-DOTA0, Tyr3]Octreotate in Patients with Paraganglioma, Meningioma, Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, and Melanoma
- Martijn van Essen, Eric P. Krenning, Peter P. Kooij, Willem H. Bakker, Richard A. Feelders, Wouter W. de Herder, John G. Wolbers, and Dik J. Kwekkeboom
JNM 2006 47: 1599-1606.
[Abstract]
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- Yield of Brain 18F-FDG PET in Evaluating Patients with Potentially Operable NonSmall Cell Lung Cancer
- Katherine E. Posther, Linda M. McCall, David H. Harpole, Jr., Carolyn E. Reed, Joe B. Putnam, Jr., Valerie W. Rusch, and Barry A. Siegel
JNM 2006 47: 1607-1611.
[Abstract]
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- Kinetic Analysis of 3'-Deoxy-3'-18F-Fluorothymidine in Patients with Gliomas
- Mark Muzi, Alexander M. Spence, Finbarr O'Sullivan, David A. Mankoff, Joanne M. Wells, John R. Grierson, Jeanne M. Link, and Kenneth A. Krohn
JNM 2006 47: 1612-1621.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
- 18F-FDG PET Versus CT for the Detection of Enteropathy-Associated T-Cell Lymphoma in Refractory Celiac Disease
- Muhammed Hadithi, Maarten Mallant, Joost Oudejans, Jan-Hein T.M. van Waesberghe, Chris J. Mulder, and Emile F.I. Comans
JNM 2006 47: 1622-1627.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
- 18F-FDG PET/CT of Thymic Epithelial Tumors: Usefulness for Distinguishing and Staging Tumor Subgroups
- Yon Mi Sung, Kyung Soo Lee, Byung-Tae Kim, Joon Young Choi, Young Mog Shim, and Chin A. Yi
JNM 2006 47: 1628-1634.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
- Whole-Body PET/CT with 11C-Meta-Hydroxyephedrine in Tumors of the Sympathetic Nervous System: Feasibility Study and Comparison with 123I-MIBG SPECT/CT
- Christiane Franzius, Klaudia Hermann, Matthias Weckesser, Klaus Kopka, Kai Uwe Juergens, Josef Vormoor, and Otmar Schober
JNM 2006 47: 1635-1642.
[Abstract]
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- PET/CT in Lymphoma: Prospective Study of Enhanced Full-Dose PET/CT Versus Unenhanced Low-Dose PET/CT
- Beatriz Rodríguez-Vigil, Nieves Gómez-León, Inmaculada Pinilla, Dolores Hernández-Maraver, Juan Coya, Luis Martín-Curto, and Rosario Madero
JNM 2006 47: 1643-1648.
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- PET of Human Prostate Cancer Xenografts in Mice with Increased Uptake of 64CuCl2
- Fangyu Peng, Xin Lu, James Janisse, Otto Muzik, and Anthony F. Shields
JNM 2006 47: 1649-1652.
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- Understanding Radiologic and Nuclear Terrorism as Public Health Threats: Preparedness and Response Perspectives
- Daniel J. Barnett, Cindy L. Parker, David W. Blodgett, Rachel K. Wierzba, and Jonathan M. Links
JNM 2006 47: 1653-1661.
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- Evaluation of 3D Monte CarloBased Scatter Correction for 99mTc Cardiac Perfusion SPECT
- Jianbin Xiao, Tim C. de Wit, Steven G. Staelens, and Freek J. Beekman
JNM 2006 47: 1662-1669.
[Abstract]
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- Molecular Therapy of Human Neuroblastoma Cells Using Auger Electrons of 111In-Labeled N-myc Antisense Oligonucleotides
- Naoyuki Watanabe, Hiroaki Sawai, Izumi Ogihara-Umeda, Shuji Tanada, E. Edmund Kim, Yoshiharu Yonekura, and Yasuhito Sasaki
JNM 2006 47: 1670-1677.
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- Bispecific Antibody Pretargeting PET (ImmunoPET) with an 124I-Labeled Hapten-Peptide
- William J. McBride, Pat Zanzonico, Robert M. Sharkey, Carl Norén, Habibe Karacay, Edmund A. Rossi, Michele J. Losman, Pierre-Yves Brard, Chien-Hsing Chang, Steven M. Larson, and David M. Goldenberg
JNM 2006 47: 1678-1688.
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- 11C-JHU75528: A Radiotracer for PET Imaging of CB1 Cannabinoid Receptors
- Andrew G. Horti, Hong Fan, Hiroto Kuwabara, John Hilton, Hayden T. Ravert, Daniel P. Holt, Mohab Alexander, Anil Kumar, Arman Rahmim, Ursula Scheffel, Dean F. Wong, and Robert F. Dannals
JNM 2006 47: 1689-1696.
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- Synthesis and Biologic Evaluation of a Novel Serotonin 5-HT1A Receptor Radioligand, 18F-Labeled Mefway, in Rodents and Imaging by PET in a Nonhuman Primate
- Neil Saigal, Rama Pichika, Balasubramaniam Easwaramoorthy, Daphne Collins, Bradley T. Christian, Bingzhi Shi, Tanjore K. Narayanan, Steven G. Potkin, and Jogeshwar Mukherjee
JNM 2006 47: 1697-1706.
[Abstract]
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- Imaging of Tumor Angiogenesis Using 99mTc-Labeled Human Recombinant Anti-ED-B Fibronectin Antibody Fragments
- Dietmar Berndorff, Sandra Borkowski, Dieter Moosmayer, Francesca Viti, Beate Müller-Tiemann, Stephanie Sieger, Matthias Friebe, Christoph S. Hilger, Luciano Zardi, Dario Neri, and Ludger M. Dinkelborg
JNM 2006 47: 1707-1716.
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- Evaluation of 4'-[Methyl-14C]Thiothymidine for In Vivo DNA Synthesis Imaging
- Jun Toyohara, Katsutoshi Kumata, Kiyoshi Fukushi, Toshiaki Irie, and Kazutoshi Suzuki
JNM 2006 47: 1717-1722.
[Abstract]
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- 131I Ablation Treatment in Young Females After the Chernobyl Accident
- Curtis C. Travis and Michael G. Stabin
JNM 2006 47: 1723-1727.
[Abstract]
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