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Patient-Specific Dosimetry of Pretargeted Radioimmunotherapy Using CC49 Fusion Protein in Patients with Gastrointestinal Malignancies

Sui Shen, PhD1, Andres Forero, MD2, Albert F. LoBuglio, MD2, Hazel Breitz, MD3, M.B. Khazaeli, PhD1, Darrell R. Fisher, PhD4, Wenquan Wang, PHD5 and Ruby F. Meredith, MD, PhD1

1 Department of Radiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
2 Department of Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
3 NeoRx Corp., Seattle, Washington
4 Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington
5 Biostatistics Division, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama



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FIGURE 1. Mean serum (•) pharmacokinetic values (%ID/mL) after injection of 90Y-DOTA-biotin. Error bars represent minimum and maximum values of 9 patients.

 


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FIGURE 2. Serum concentration (%ID/mL) of 90Y-DOTA-biotin and 111In-DOTA-biotin measured in patients 4–9. Serum clearance between 90Y and 111In measurements was fairly close.

 


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FIGURE 3. Transmission counts vs. source depth. 111In sources of 50 and 150 mL were used to simulate tumor and kidney/spleen, respectively. Source depth was defined as solid water thickness added to distance of source center from source surface. Caret (^) is exponentiation operator.

 


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FIGURE 4. Transmission counts vs. source depth. 111In source of 1,570 mL was used to simulate liver ({triangleup}). Liver phantom transmission counts were also determined using 57Co sheet source (•). Source depth was defined as solid water thickness (2–24 cm) added to distance of source center from source surface. Caret (^) is exponentiation operator.

 


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FIGURE 5. Whole-body images of 111In- DOTA-biotin immediately, 3 h, 1 d, 2 d, and 4 d after injection. Liver, spleen, kidneys, bladder, and tumors in liver were visualized above body background. Ant = anterior; Post = posterior.

 


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FIGURE 6. Tumor %ID/g vs. time for 13 tumors in 7 patients.

 





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