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Spironolactone Improves Cardiac Sympathetic Nerve Activity and Symptoms in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure

Shu Kasama, MD1, Takuji Toyama, MD1, Hisao Kumakura, MD2, Yoshiaki Takayama, MD2, Shuichi Ichikawa, MD2, Tadashi Suzuki, MD1 and Masahiko Kurabayashi, MD1

1 Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan
2 Kitakanto Cardiovascular Hospital, Gunma, Japan



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FIGURE 1. Cardiac 123I-MIBG uptake was quantified as H/M ratio 4 h after injection, using regions of interest positioned over heart (H) and upper mediastinum (M).

 


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FIGURE 2. Segmentation scheme used to quantitate regional 123I-MIBG uptake.

 


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FIGURE 3. Representative SPECT 123I-MIBG images before and after spironolactone treatment in dilated cardiomyopathy.

 


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FIGURE 4. Representative anterior planar 123I-MIBG images before and after spironolactone treatment in dilated cardiomyopathy. In this example, delayed H/M ratio increased from 1.90 to 2.46, and WR decreased from 49 to 33.

 


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FIGURE 5. Changes in NYHA functional class during treatment in the 2 groups. 6M = after 6 mo of therapy.

 





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